{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# TextGrad\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## LLM helpers\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 1,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import json\n",
    "from textwrap import dedent\n",
    "\n",
    "from litellm import completion\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "def call_llm(\n",
    "  prompt: str,\n",
    "  input: str,\n",
    "  model: str = \"gpt-4o-mini\",\n",
    "  temperature: float = 0.9,\n",
    "  max_tokens: int = 100,\n",
    "  top_p: float = 0.95,\n",
    "  frequency_penalty: float = 0,\n",
    "  format_as_json: bool = False,\n",
    ") -> str:\n",
    "  messages = [\n",
    "    {\"role\": \"system\", \"content\": prompt},\n",
    "    {\"role\": \"user\", \"content\": input},\n",
    "  ]\n",
    "  response = completion(\n",
    "    model=model,\n",
    "    messages=messages,\n",
    "    temperature=temperature,\n",
    "    max_tokens=max_tokens,\n",
    "    top_p=top_p,\n",
    "    frequency_penalty=frequency_penalty,\n",
    "    response_format={\n",
    "      \"type\": \"json_object\"\n",
    "      if format_as_json\n",
    "      else \"text\"\n",
    "    },\n",
    "  )\n",
    "  return response.choices[0].message.content\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "def call_llm_with_json_output(\n",
    "  prompt: str,\n",
    "  json_prompt: str,\n",
    "  input: str,\n",
    "  model: str = \"gpt-4o-mini\",\n",
    "  temperature: float = 0.9,\n",
    "  max_tokens: int = 100,\n",
    "  json_max_tokens: int = 100,\n",
    "  top_p: float = 0.95,\n",
    "  frequency_penalty: float = 0,\n",
    ") -> str:\n",
    "  result = call_llm(\n",
    "    prompt=prompt,\n",
    "    input=input,\n",
    "    model=model,\n",
    "    temperature=temperature,\n",
    "    max_tokens=max_tokens,\n",
    "    top_p=top_p,\n",
    "    frequency_penalty=frequency_penalty,\n",
    "  )\n",
    "  print(f\"Initial result: {result}\")\n",
    "  return call_llm(\n",
    "    prompt=json_prompt,\n",
    "    input=result,\n",
    "    model=model,\n",
    "    temperature=0.0,\n",
    "    max_tokens=json_max_tokens,\n",
    "    top_p=top_p,\n",
    "    frequency_penalty=frequency_penalty,\n",
    "    format_as_json=True,\n",
    "  )\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "def get_json_list(json_data: dict) -> list:\n",
    "  key = next(iter(json_data))\n",
    "  if not isinstance(json_data[key], list):\n",
    "    raise ValueError(\n",
    "      \"The JSON data does not contain a list.\"\n",
    "    )\n",
    "  return json_data[key]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Optimize a variable in a template\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import textgrad as tg\n",
    "from textgrad.autograd.llm_ops import FormattedLLMCall\n",
    "\n",
    "# Set up the environment\n",
    "tg.set_backward_engine(\n",
    "  tg.get_engine(\"gpt-4o\"), override=True\n",
    ")\n",
    "llm_engine = tg.get_engine(\"gpt-4o-mini\")\n",
    "\n",
    "fields = {\n",
    "  \"expert_type\": {},  # Placeholder with an empty dictionary for now\n",
    "  \"question\": {},  # Placeholder with an empty dictionary for now\n",
    "}\n",
    "\n",
    "# Create a FormattedLLMCall with a template\n",
    "formatted_call = FormattedLLMCall(\n",
    "  llm_engine,\n",
    "  \"You are a {expert_type} expert. Answer the following question: {question}\",\n",
    "  fields,\n",
    ")\n",
    "\n",
    "# Create input variables\n",
    "expert_type = tg.Variable(\n",
    "  \"math\",\n",
    "  role_description=\"Type of expert\",\n",
    "  requires_grad=True,\n",
    ")\n",
    "question = tg.Variable(\n",
    "  \"What is the quadratic formula?\",\n",
    "  role_description=\"Question to be answered\",\n",
    "  requires_grad=False,\n",
    ")\n",
    "\n",
    "# Set up the optimizer\n",
    "optimizer = tg.TGD(parameters=[expert_type])\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "# Define a loss function (this is a simplified example)\n",
    "def loss_function(prediction):\n",
    "  # Simplified loss: Just use a dummy loss for this example\n",
    "  return tg.Variable(\n",
    "    f\"The length of your response is {len(prediction.value)}. Ensure it is concise.\",\n",
    "    role_description=\"loss\",\n",
    "  )\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "# Training loop\n",
    "for _ in range(5):\n",
    "  # Make a prediction\n",
    "  response = formatted_call(\n",
    "    inputs={\n",
    "      \"expert_type\": expert_type,\n",
    "      \"question\": question,\n",
    "    }\n",
    "  )\n",
    "\n",
    "  # Compute the loss\n",
    "  loss = loss_function(response)\n",
    "\n",
    "  # Backward pass\n",
    "  loss.backward()\n",
    "\n",
    "  # Update parameters\n",
    "  optimizer.step()\n",
    "\n",
    "  # Reset gradients\n",
    "  optimizer.zero_grad()\n",
    "\n",
    "  print(\n",
    "    f\"Expert type: {expert_type.value}, Loss: {loss.value}\"\n",
    "  )\n",
    "\n",
    "# Final optimized expert type\n",
    "print(f\"Optimized expert type: {expert_type.value}\")"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Simple Prompt Optimization\n",
    "\n",
    "This simple optimization approach is highlighting several important features of TextGrad, including:\n",
    "\n",
    "1. **Integration of Forward and Backward Engines:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - The `initialize_textgrad` function demonstrates the integration of different engines for forward and backward passes. TextGrad uses a large language model (LLM) for generating responses (forward pass) and another (potentially different) LLM for generating feedback (backward pass). This mimics the process of forward and backward propagation in neural networks.\n",
    "\n",
    "2. **Creation of Variables:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - The function `create_variable` shows how to create `Variable` instances with associated role descriptions and gradient requirements. These variables serve as the inputs and outputs of the computation graph and can have gradients propagated through them.\n",
    "\n",
    "3. **Optimizer Definition:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - The `create_optimizer` function introduces `TextualGradientDescent` (TGD), an optimizer that operates on textual gradients. This is analogous to optimizers in numerical machine learning frameworks, but with a unique focus on text-based variables.\n",
    "\n",
    "4. **Loss Function Specification:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - The `create_loss_function` function demonstrates the creation of a `TextLoss`, a loss function defined through textual evaluation instructions. This function utilizes textual feedback to compute the loss in a manner similar to numerical loss functions.\n",
    "\n",
    "5. **Response Generation Using LLMs:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - The `generate_response` function shows how to use TextGrad to generate outputs from a black-box LLM. It sets up a system prompt and query variable and uses a given engine to generate the response. This function encapsulates the forward pass.\n",
    "\n",
    "6. **Optimization Loop:**\n",
    "   - The `optimize_text` function brings all these components together into an optimization loop:\n",
    "     - It generates responses using the forward engine.\n",
    "     - It computes the loss using the specified textual loss function.\n",
    "     - It performs a backward pass to propagate gradients through the computation graph.\n",
    "     - It updates the original variable using the optimizer (`step` function).\n",
    "   - This loop runs for a specified number of iterations, showing how TextGrad can iteratively refine text-based variables to optimize for a particular objective.\n",
    "\n",
    "By walking through these steps, this approach highlights how TextGrad leverages familiar concepts from numerical optimization, like variables, loss functions, and optimizers, and applies them to the domain of textual data with the help of language models. It shows how TextGrad forms a computation graph, allows the propagation of textual feedback as gradients, and iteratively improves responses in a systematic way.\n",
    "\n",
    "### Limitations\n",
    "\n",
    "The provided script is a simple demonstration of how to leverage TextGrad for optimizing text through a series of steps. While it illustrates a basic workflow, there are several advanced features and nuances of TextGrad that the script does not utilize or demonstrate. Here are some important features and improvements that could be added:\n",
    "\n",
    "1. **Handling Multiple Variables:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - TextGrad can handle multiple variables simultaneously, allowing for more complex dependency structures and interactions in text optimization. The current script only optimizes a single variable.\n",
    "\n",
    "   ```python\n",
    "   def create_optimizer(variables: list[tg.Variable]) -> tg.TGD:\n",
    "       return tg.TGD(parameters=variables)\n",
    "   ```\n",
    "\n",
    "2. **In-Context Learning and Examples:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - Utilizing in-context examples can significantly improve the performance of the optimization by guiding the model with demonstrations. This functionality is not included in the script.\n",
    "\n",
    "   ```python\n",
    "   in_context_examples = [example1, example2, ...]\n",
    "   def create_optimizer(variable: tg.Variable) -> tg.TGD:\n",
    "       return tg.TGD(parameters=[variable], in_context_examples=in_context_examples)\n",
    "   ```\n",
    "\n",
    "3. **Constraint Handling:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - The script does not incorporate constraints into the optimization process. Constraints ensure the modified text adheres to specific rules or requirements, which can be crucial for certain applications.\n",
    "\n",
    "   ```python\n",
    "   constraints = [\"Constraint 1\", \"Constraint 2\"]\n",
    "   def create_optimizer(variable: tg.Variable) -> tg.TGD:\n",
    "       return tg.TGD(parameters=[variable], constraints=constraints)\n",
    "   ```\n",
    "\n",
    "4. **Momentum and Gradient Memory:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - The script performs simple Textual Gradient Descent (TGD) but does not use features like momentum or gradient memory, which can enhance optimization stability and convergence.\n",
    "\n",
    "   ```python\n",
    "   def create_optimizer(variable: tg.Variable) -> tg.TGD:\n",
    "       return tg.TGD(parameters=[variable], gradient_memory=3, momentum=0.9)\n",
    "   ```\n",
    "\n",
    "5. **Handling Complex Loss Functions:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - While a basic `TextLoss` function is created, more sophisticated loss functions, such as `MultiFieldEvaluation` for evaluating multiple fields or objectives, are not used.\n",
    "\n",
    "   ```python\n",
    "   def create_complex_loss_function(evaluation_instructions: list[str], roles: list[str]) -> tg.MultiFieldEvaluation:\n",
    "       return tg.MultiFieldEvaluation(evaluation_instruction, role_descriptions=roles)\n",
    "   ```\n",
    "\n",
    "6. **Graph Visualization:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - The script does not include any functionality for visualizing the computation graph, which can help in understanding the optimization process and debugging.\n",
    "\n",
    "   ```python\n",
    "   def visualize_graph(variable: tg.Variable):\n",
    "       graph = variable.generate_graph(print_gradients=True)\n",
    "       graph.render(\"graph\", format=\"png\")\n",
    "   ```\n",
    "\n",
    "7. **Batch Optimization:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - The current example lacks support for batch processing, which can help in optimizing multiple instances simultaneously to leverage GPU capabilities more effectively.\n",
    "\n",
    "   ```python\n",
    "   def batch_optimize(variables: list[tg.Variable], optimizer: tg.TGD, loss_fn: tg.TextLoss, test_inputs: list[str], num_iterations: int = 5):\n",
    "       for i in range(num_iterations):\n",
    "           responses = [generate_fn(test_input) for test_input in test_inputs]\n",
    "           for response, variable in zip(responses, variables):\n",
    "               loss = loss_fn(response)\n",
    "               loss.backward()\n",
    "           optimizer.step()\n",
    "   ```\n",
    "\n",
    "8. **Advanced Feedback Integration:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - The script does not emphasize advanced feedback aggregation and integration. In more complex scenarios, we can aggregate or reduce feedback in nuanced ways.\n",
    "\n",
    "   ```python\n",
    "   from textgrad.autograd import aggregate\n",
    "\n",
    "   def aggregate_feedback(gradients: Set[tg.Variable]) -> tg.Variable:\n",
    "       return aggregate(gradients)\n",
    "   ```\n",
    "\n",
    "9. **Handling Different Backward Engines:**\n",
    "\n",
    "   - The script uses one backward engine but does not explain how to handle or integrate different backward engines which can be critical for specialized tasks.\n",
    "\n",
    "   ```python\n",
    "   tg.set_backward_engine(\"different-backward-engine\", override=True)\n",
    "   ```\n",
    "\n",
    "10. **Logging and Monitoring:**\n",
    "\n",
    "    - While some logging is configured, the script lacks comprehensive logging and monitoring which are essential in tracking long-running optimization tasks and their intermediate states.\n",
    "\n",
    "    ```python\n",
    "    import logging\n",
    "    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format=\"%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s\", handlers=[logging.FileHandler(\"optimization.log\"), logging.StreamHandler()])\n",
    "    ```\n",
    "\n",
    "Implementing these advanced features will make the script robust and capable of handling more complex and varied text optimization tasks with TextGrad.\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 31,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import logging\n",
    "from typing import Any, Callable\n",
    "\n",
    "import textgrad as tg\n",
    "\n",
    "# Configure the root logger\n",
    "logging.basicConfig(\n",
    "  level=logging.INFO,\n",
    "  format=\"%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s\",\n",
    ")\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "def initialize_textgrad(\n",
    "  backward_engine: str = \"gpt-4o\",\n",
    "  forward_engine: str = \"gpt-4o-mini\",\n",
    "):\n",
    "  tg.set_backward_engine(\n",
    "    backward_engine, override=True\n",
    "  )\n",
    "  return tg.get_engine(forward_engine)\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "def create_variable(\n",
    "  text: str, role_description: str\n",
    ") -> tg.Variable:\n",
    "  return tg.Variable(\n",
    "    text,\n",
    "    requires_grad=True,\n",
    "    role_description=role_description,\n",
    "  )\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "def create_optimizer(variable: tg.Variable) -> tg.TGD:\n",
    "  return tg.TGD(parameters=[variable])\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "def create_loss_function(\n",
    "  evaluation_instruction: str,\n",
    ") -> tg.TextLoss:\n",
    "  return tg.TextLoss(evaluation_instruction)\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "def generate_response(\n",
    "  engine: Any, system_prompt: str, query: str\n",
    ") -> tg.Variable:\n",
    "  system_var = tg.Variable(\n",
    "    system_prompt,\n",
    "    requires_grad=False,\n",
    "    role_description=\"system prompt\",\n",
    "  )\n",
    "  model = tg.BlackboxLLM(\n",
    "    engine, system_prompt=system_var\n",
    "  )\n",
    "  query_var = tg.Variable(\n",
    "    query,\n",
    "    role_description=\"Query\",\n",
    "    requires_grad=False,\n",
    "  )\n",
    "  return model(query_var)\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "def optimize_text(\n",
    "  variable: tg.Variable,\n",
    "  optimizer: tg.TGD,\n",
    "  loss_fn: tg.TextLoss,\n",
    "  generate_fn: Callable[[str], tg.Variable],\n",
    "  test_input: str,\n",
    "  num_iterations: int = 5,\n",
    ") -> str:\n",
    "  for i in range(num_iterations):\n",
    "    generated_response = generate_fn(test_input)\n",
    "    print(\n",
    "      f\"Generated response (Iteration {i+1}):\\n\",\n",
    "      generated_response.value,\n",
    "    )\n",
    "\n",
    "    loss = loss_fn(generated_response)\n",
    "    loss.backward()\n",
    "    print(f\"Loss (Iteration {i+1}):\", loss.value)\n",
    "\n",
    "    optimizer.step()\n",
    "    print(\n",
    "      f\"Optimized Text (Iteration {i+1}):\\n\",\n",
    "      variable.value,\n",
    "    )\n",
    "    print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "  return variable.value"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 22,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# Specific configurations for QA Pair Generation\n",
    "def setup_qa_pair_generator(forward_engine):\n",
    "  initial_text = \"\"\"\n",
    "    Generate relevant questions and their corresponding answers for each paragraph provided.\n",
    "    The questions should be implied by the information in the text and cover all of the key points.\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "  role_description = \"prompt for generating QA pairs\"\n",
    "  evaluation_instruction = (\n",
    "    \"The given prompt should guide an AI to generate relevant question-answer pairs based on provided texts. \"\n",
    "    \"Ensure that the questions cover all key points and that the answers are concise and accurate. \"\n",
    "    \"Ensure that the final results adhere to any specific formatting requirements. \"\n",
    "    \"Critically evaluate the effectiveness of the prompt in achieving this goal.\"\n",
    "  )\n",
    "\n",
    "  variable = create_variable(\n",
    "    initial_text, role_description\n",
    "  )\n",
    "  optimizer = create_optimizer(variable)\n",
    "  loss_fn = create_loss_function(\n",
    "    evaluation_instruction\n",
    "  )\n",
    "\n",
    "  def generate_fn(text):\n",
    "    return generate_response(\n",
    "      forward_engine, variable.value, text\n",
    "    )\n",
    "\n",
    "  return variable, optimizer, loss_fn, generate_fn"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 23,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# Specific configurations for Question Rewriting\n",
    "def setup_question_rewriter(forward_engine):\n",
    "  initial_text = \"\"\"\n",
    "    Rewrite the given question in various ways while:\n",
    "    - Keeping the original meaning\n",
    "    - Using different sentence structures and synonyms\n",
    "    - Varying grammatical constructs (e.g., direct/indirect questions, statements)\n",
    "    - Maintaining a neutral tone suitable for quizzes or casual conversations\n",
    "    - Preserving factual content without introducing ambiguity\n",
    "    - Aim for diversity in rewording to avoid repetition.\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "  role_description = (\n",
    "    \"instructions for rewording questions\"\n",
    "  )\n",
    "  evaluation_instruction = (\n",
    "    \"The given instructions should guide an AI to generate multiple rewordings of the provided question. \"\n",
    "    \"Ensure that the rewordings are distinct, maintain the original meaning, and are free of redundancy. \"\n",
    "    \"The resulting rewordings should adhere to the specified format and should not introduce any ambiguity. \"\n",
    "    \"Critically evaluate the effectiveness of the instructions in achieving this goal.\"\n",
    "  )\n",
    "\n",
    "  variable = create_variable(\n",
    "    initial_text, role_description\n",
    "  )\n",
    "  optimizer = create_optimizer(variable)\n",
    "  loss_fn = create_loss_function(\n",
    "    evaluation_instruction\n",
    "  )\n",
    "\n",
    "  def generate_fn(text):\n",
    "    return generate_response(\n",
    "      forward_engine, variable.value, text\n",
    "    )\n",
    "\n",
    "  return variable, optimizer, loss_fn, generate_fn"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Optimize Question-Answer Pair Extraction\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "forward_engine = initialize_textgrad()\n",
    "\n",
    "# QA Pair Generation\n",
    "(\n",
    "  qa_variable,\n",
    "  qa_optimizer,\n",
    "  qa_loss_fn,\n",
    "  qa_generate_fn,\n",
    ") = setup_qa_pair_generator(forward_engine)\n",
    "test_paragraph = \"\"\"\n",
    "The process of cellular respiration converts biochemical energy from nutrients\n",
    "into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and releases waste products. Cellular\n",
    "respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the\n",
    "cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules or nutrients\n",
    "into ATP, and then release waste products.\n",
    "\"\"\"\n",
    "final_qa_prompt = optimize_text(\n",
    "  qa_variable,\n",
    "  qa_optimizer,\n",
    "  qa_loss_fn,\n",
    "  qa_generate_fn,\n",
    "  test_paragraph,\n",
    ")\n",
    "print(\"Final Optimized QA Prompt:\\n\", final_qa_prompt)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Optimize Question Rewording\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "forward_engine = initialize_textgrad()\n",
    "\n",
    "# Question Rewriting\n",
    "(\n",
    "  qr_variable,\n",
    "  qr_optimizer,\n",
    "  qr_loss_fn,\n",
    "  qr_generate_fn,\n",
    ") = setup_question_rewriter(forward_engine)\n",
    "test_question = \"What is the largest planet in our solar system without any moons?\"\n",
    "final_qr_instructions = optimize_text(\n",
    "  qr_variable,\n",
    "  qr_optimizer,\n",
    "  qr_loss_fn,\n",
    "  qr_generate_fn,\n",
    "  test_question,\n",
    ")\n",
    "print(\n",
    "  \"Final Optimized Question Rewriting Instructions:\\n\",\n",
    "  final_qr_instructions,\n",
    ")"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Use the optimized prompts\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 34,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "def generate_qa_pairs(\n",
    "  text: str,\n",
    "  model: str = \"gpt-4o-mini\",\n",
    ") -> dict:\n",
    "  prompt = dedent(\"\"\"\n",
    "Generate a set of relevant questions and their corresponding answers about\n",
    "the given text. Ensure the questions cover a mix of factual, analytical, and\n",
    "application-based types to provide both surface-level and in-depth knowledge of\n",
    "the subject.\n",
    "\"\"\").strip()\n",
    "\n",
    "  json_prompt = dedent(\"\"\"\n",
    "Extract a JSON list of question-answer pairsfrom the given text. Each pair should\n",
    "include a question (Q) and its corresponding answer (A).\n",
    "                         \"\"\").strip()\n",
    "  result = call_llm_with_json_output(\n",
    "    prompt, json_prompt, text, model\n",
    "  )\n",
    "  print(f\"Result for text:\\n{text}\\n{result}\")\n",
    "  return json.loads(result)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "test_paragraph = \"\"\"\n",
    "The process of cellular respiration converts biochemical energy from nutrients\n",
    "into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and releases waste products. Cellular\n",
    "respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the\n",
    "cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules or nutrients\n",
    "into ATP, and then release waste products.\n",
    "\"\"\"\n",
    "\n",
    "# Call the function and get the QA pairs\n",
    "qa_pairs = generate_qa_pairs(test_paragraph)\n",
    "print(qa_pairs)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 35,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "def reword_question(\n",
    "  question: str,\n",
    "  model: str = \"gpt-4o-mini\",\n",
    ") -> dict[str]:\n",
    "  prompt = dedent(\"\"\"\n",
    "Rephrase the given question in at least three distinct ways while maintaining\n",
    "the original meaning and context. Aim for creativity, avoid repetition, and\n",
    "steer clear of overly complex vocabulary.\n",
    "\"\"\").strip()\n",
    "\n",
    "  json_prompt = dedent(\"\"\"\n",
    "Extract a JSON list of questions from the given text (i.e., an array of strings).\n",
    "                         \"\"\").strip()\n",
    "  result = call_llm_with_json_output(\n",
    "    prompt, json_prompt, question, model\n",
    "  )\n",
    "  print(f\"Result for question:\\n{question}\\n{result}\")\n",
    "  return json.loads(result)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 36,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "def expand_questions_for_qa_pairs(\n",
    "  qa_pairs: dict,\n",
    ") -> list:\n",
    "  qa_rewrites = []\n",
    "  pairs = get_json_list(qa_pairs)\n",
    "  for pair in pairs:\n",
    "    question = pair[\"Q\"]\n",
    "    print(f\"Original Question: {question}\")\n",
    "    reworded_questions_obj = reword_question(question)\n",
    "    reworded_questions = get_json_list(\n",
    "      reworded_questions_obj\n",
    "    )\n",
    "    print(\"Reworded Questions:\")\n",
    "    for reworded_question in reworded_questions:\n",
    "      print(\"\\t\", reworded_question)\n",
    "    qa_rewrites.append(\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"Q\": [question] + reworded_questions,\n",
    "        \"A\": pair[\"A\"],\n",
    "      }\n",
    "    )\n",
    "    print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "  return qa_rewrites"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Combined Text QA Generation\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 37,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "def generate_text_expanded_qa(\n",
    "  text: str,\n",
    ") -> list[dict]:\n",
    "  qa_pairs = generate_qa_pairs(text)\n",
    "  expanded_qa_pairs = expand_questions_for_qa_pairs(\n",
    "    qa_pairs\n",
    "  )\n",
    "  return expanded_qa_pairs"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Tests\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 28,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Text: The first human heart transplant was performed by Dr. Christiaan Barnard on December 3, 1967, in Cape Town, South Africa. The patient, Louis Washkansky, lived for 18 days after the surgery.\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:36,045 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:36,045 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:36 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:36,048 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:36,048 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. Who performed the first human heart transplant and when did it take place?\n",
      "   - Dr. Christiaan Barnard performed the first human heart transplant on December 3, 1967.\n",
      "\n",
      "2. Where did the first human heart transplant surgery take place?\n",
      "   - The surgery took place in Cape Town, South Africa.\n",
      "\n",
      "3. Who was the patient who received the first human heart transplant?\n",
      "   - Louis Washkansky was the patient who received the first human heart transplant.\n",
      "\n",
      "4. How long did Louis Washkansky live after the heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "   - Louis Washkansky lived for 18 days after the surgery.\n",
      "\n",
      "5. What was the significance of the first human heart transplant in medical history?\n",
      "   - The first human heart transplant marked a significant milestone in medical history as it demonstrated the possibility of replacing a failing heart with a healthy donor heart.\n",
      "\n",
      "6. What were some of the challenges faced during the early days of heart transplant surgeries?\n",
      "   - Some challenges included organ rejection, the need for immunosuppressant drugs, and the limited availability of suitable donor hearts.\n",
      "\n",
      "7. How did the success of the first human heart transplant impact the field of organ transplantation?\n",
      "   - The success of the first human heart transplant paved the way for further advancements in organ transplantation and inspired more research and development in the field.\n",
      "\n",
      "8. What ethical considerations surround the practice of heart transplantation?\n",
      "   - Ethical considerations include issues related to organ donation, allocation of organs, informed consent, and the use of immunosuppressant drugs.\n",
      "\n",
      "9. How has the field of heart transplantation evolved since the first successful surgery?\n",
      "   - The field of heart transplantation has evolved with improvements in surgical techniques, organ preservation methods, immunosuppressant therapies, and post-operative care.\n",
      "\n",
      "10. What are some of the key factors that determine the success of a heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "    - Factors such as donor-recipient compatibility, post-operative care, adherence to medication regimens, and lifestyle changes play a crucial role in determining the success of a heart transplant surgery.\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:43,285 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:43,285 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:43 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:43,287 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:43,287 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for text:\n",
      "The first human heart transplant was performed by Dr. Christiaan Barnard on December 3, 1967, in Cape Town, South Africa. The patient, Louis Washkansky, lived for 18 days after the surgery.\n",
      "{\n",
      "\t\"questions_answers\": [{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"Who performed the first human heart transplant and when did it take place?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Dr. Christiaan Barnard performed the first human heart transplant on December 3, 1967.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"Where did the first human heart transplant surgery take place?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The surgery took place in Cape Town, South Africa.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"Who was the patient who received the first human heart transplant?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Louis Washkansky was the patient who received the first human heart transplant.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How long did Louis Washkansky live after the heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Louis Washkansky lived for 18 days after the surgery.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What was the significance of the first human heart transplant in medical history?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The first human heart transplant marked a significant milestone in medical history as it demonstrated the possibility of replacing a failing heart with a healthy donor heart.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What were some of the challenges faced during the early days of heart transplant surgeries?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Some challenges included organ rejection, the need for immunosuppressant drugs, and the limited availability of suitable donor hearts.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How did the success of the first human heart transplant impact the field of organ transplantation?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The success of the first human heart transplant paved the way for further advancements in organ transplantation and inspired more research and development in the field.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What ethical considerations surround the practice of heart transplantation?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Ethical considerations include issues related to organ donation, allocation of organs, informed consent, and the use of immunosuppressant drugs.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How has the field of heart transplantation evolved since the first successful surgery?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The field of heart transplantation has evolved with improvements in surgical techniques, organ preservation methods, immunosuppressant therapies, and post-operative care.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What are some of the key factors that determine the success of a heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Factors such as donor-recipient compatibility, post-operative care, adherence to medication regimens, and lifestyle changes play a crucial role in determining the success of a heart transplant surgery.\"\n",
      "\t\t}\n",
      "\t]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Original Question: Who performed the first human heart transplant and when did it take place?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:44,472 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:44,472 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:44 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:44,476 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:44,476 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. When was the first human heart transplant performed and by whom?\n",
      "2. At what time and by which individual was the first human heart transplant carried out?\n",
      "3. Who was the pioneer behind the first human heart transplant and when did this groundbreaking procedure occur?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:45,513 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:45,513 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:45 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:45,514 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:45,514 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "Who performed the first human heart transplant and when did it take place?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"When was the first human heart transplant performed and by whom?\",\n",
      "    \"At what time and by which individual was the first human heart transplant carried out?\",\n",
      "    \"Who was the pioneer behind the first human heart transplant and when did this groundbreaking procedure occur?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t When was the first human heart transplant performed and by whom?\n",
      "\t At what time and by which individual was the first human heart transplant carried out?\n",
      "\t Who was the pioneer behind the first human heart transplant and when did this groundbreaking procedure occur?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: Where did the first human heart transplant surgery take place?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:46,462 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:46,462 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:46 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:46,464 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:46,464 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. In what location was the pioneering human heart transplant surgery performed?\n",
      "2. Where was the site of the inaugural human heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "3. At which place was the first human heart transplant surgery carried out?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:47,385 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:47,385 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:47 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:47,389 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:47,389 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "Where did the first human heart transplant surgery take place?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what location was the pioneering human heart transplant surgery performed?\",\n",
      "    \"Where was the site of the inaugural human heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "    \"At which place was the first human heart transplant surgery carried out?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what location was the pioneering human heart transplant surgery performed?\n",
      "\t Where was the site of the inaugural human heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "\t At which place was the first human heart transplant surgery carried out?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: Who was the patient who received the first human heart transplant?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:48,669 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:48,669 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:48 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:48,674 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:48,674 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. Which individual was the recipient of the pioneering human heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "2. Can you identify the patient who underwent the first-ever human heart transplant?\n",
      "3. Who was the first person to be given a human heart transplant in medical history?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:49,874 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:49,874 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:49 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:49,876 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:49,876 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "Who was the patient who received the first human heart transplant?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"Which individual was the recipient of the pioneering human heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "    \"Can you identify the patient who underwent the first-ever human heart transplant?\",\n",
      "    \"Who was the first person to be given a human heart transplant in medical history?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t Which individual was the recipient of the pioneering human heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "\t Can you identify the patient who underwent the first-ever human heart transplant?\n",
      "\t Who was the first person to be given a human heart transplant in medical history?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How long did Louis Washkansky live after the heart transplant surgery?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:51,200 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:51,200 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:51 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:51,204 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:51,204 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What was the duration of Louis Washkansky's life following the heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "2. How much time passed between Louis Washkansky's heart transplant surgery and his passing?\n",
      "3. What was the length of time Louis Washkansky survived after undergoing the heart transplant surgery?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:52,419 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:52,419 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:52 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:52,425 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:52,425 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How long did Louis Washkansky live after the heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What was the duration of Louis Washkansky's life following the heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "    \"How much time passed between Louis Washkansky's heart transplant surgery and his passing?\",\n",
      "    \"What was the length of time Louis Washkansky survived after undergoing the heart transplant surgery?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What was the duration of Louis Washkansky's life following the heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "\t How much time passed between Louis Washkansky's heart transplant surgery and his passing?\n",
      "\t What was the length of time Louis Washkansky survived after undergoing the heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What was the significance of the first human heart transplant in medical history?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:53,579 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:53,579 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:53 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:53,582 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:53,582 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. Why was the first human heart transplant considered a significant milestone in medical history?\n",
      "2. What impact did the first human heart transplant have on the field of medicine?\n",
      "3. In what way was the first human heart transplant a groundbreaking event in the history of medicine?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:55,012 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:55,012 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:55 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:55,014 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:55,014 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What was the significance of the first human heart transplant in medical history?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"Why was the first human heart transplant considered a significant milestone in medical history?\",\n",
      "    \"What impact did the first human heart transplant have on the field of medicine?\",\n",
      "    \"In what way was the first human heart transplant a groundbreaking event in the history of medicine?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t Why was the first human heart transplant considered a significant milestone in medical history?\n",
      "\t What impact did the first human heart transplant have on the field of medicine?\n",
      "\t In what way was the first human heart transplant a groundbreaking event in the history of medicine?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What were some of the challenges faced during the early days of heart transplant surgeries?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:56,486 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:56,486 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:56 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:56,488 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:56,488 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What obstacles did medical professionals encounter in the initial stages of performing heart transplant surgeries?\n",
      "2. What difficulties were encountered in the early phases of conducting heart transplant procedures?\n",
      "3. What were some of the hurdles faced in the early days of heart transplant operations?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:57,603 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:57,603 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:57 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:57,607 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:57,607 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What were some of the challenges faced during the early days of heart transplant surgeries?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What obstacles did medical professionals encounter in the initial stages of performing heart transplant surgeries?\",\n",
      "    \"What difficulties were encountered in the early phases of conducting heart transplant procedures?\",\n",
      "    \"What were some of the hurdles faced in the early days of heart transplant operations?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What obstacles did medical professionals encounter in the initial stages of performing heart transplant surgeries?\n",
      "\t What difficulties were encountered in the early phases of conducting heart transplant procedures?\n",
      "\t What were some of the hurdles faced in the early days of heart transplant operations?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How did the success of the first human heart transplant impact the field of organ transplantation?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:58,626 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:58,626 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:58 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:58,629 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:58,629 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what ways did the first successful human heart transplant influence the development of organ transplantation?\n",
      "What changes occurred in the field of organ transplantation as a result of the first successful human heart transplant?\n",
      "How was the field of organ transplantation affected by the achievement of the first human heart transplant?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:40:59,822 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:59,822 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:40:59 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:59,826 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:40:59,826 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How did the success of the first human heart transplant impact the field of organ transplantation?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways did the first successful human heart transplant influence the development of organ transplantation?\",\n",
      "    \"What changes occurred in the field of organ transplantation as a result of the first successful human heart transplant?\",\n",
      "    \"How was the field of organ transplantation affected by the achievement of the first human heart transplant?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways did the first successful human heart transplant influence the development of organ transplantation?\n",
      "\t What changes occurred in the field of organ transplantation as a result of the first successful human heart transplant?\n",
      "\t How was the field of organ transplantation affected by the achievement of the first human heart transplant?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What ethical considerations surround the practice of heart transplantation?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:00,680 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:00,680 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:00 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:00,682 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:00,682 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: What moral aspects should be taken into account when considering heart transplantation?\n",
      "What ethical factors should be considered in relation to heart transplantation?\n",
      "What ethical concerns are involved in the process of heart transplantation?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:01,877 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:01,877 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:01 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:01,880 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:01,880 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What ethical considerations surround the practice of heart transplantation?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What moral aspects should be taken into account when considering heart transplantation?\",\n",
      "    \"What ethical factors should be considered in relation to heart transplantation?\",\n",
      "    \"What ethical concerns are involved in the process of heart transplantation?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What moral aspects should be taken into account when considering heart transplantation?\n",
      "\t What ethical factors should be considered in relation to heart transplantation?\n",
      "\t What ethical concerns are involved in the process of heart transplantation?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How has the field of heart transplantation evolved since the first successful surgery?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:03,200 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:03,200 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:03 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:03,207 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:03,207 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. In what ways has the field of heart transplantation progressed since the initial successful operation?\n",
      "2. What advancements have been made in heart transplantation since the first surgery was deemed a success?\n",
      "3. How has the field of heart transplantation developed following the achievement of the first successful surgical procedure?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:04,686 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:04,686 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:04 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:04,690 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:04,690 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How has the field of heart transplantation evolved since the first successful surgery?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways has the field of heart transplantation progressed since the initial successful operation?\",\n",
      "    \"What advancements have been made in heart transplantation since the first surgery was deemed a success?\",\n",
      "    \"How has the field of heart transplantation developed following the achievement of the first successful surgical procedure?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways has the field of heart transplantation progressed since the initial successful operation?\n",
      "\t What advancements have been made in heart transplantation since the first surgery was deemed a success?\n",
      "\t How has the field of heart transplantation developed following the achievement of the first successful surgical procedure?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What are some of the key factors that determine the success of a heart transplant surgery?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:05,861 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:05,861 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:05 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:05,864 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:05,864 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: - What factors play a crucial role in determining the success of a heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "- Which key elements influence the outcome of a heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "- What are the main factors that impact the success rate of a heart transplant surgery?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:07,133 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:07,133 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:07 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:07,136 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:07,136 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What are some of the key factors that determine the success of a heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What factors play a crucial role in determining the success of a heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "    \"Which key elements influence the outcome of a heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "    \"What are the main factors that impact the success rate of a heart transplant surgery?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What factors play a crucial role in determining the success of a heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "\t Which key elements influence the outcome of a heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "\t What are the main factors that impact the success rate of a heart transplant surgery?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Text: Rosalind Franklin was a British biophysicist and X-ray crystallographer whose work was critical in the understanding of the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, and viruses. She is best known for her photograph of DNA, known as Photo 51, which contributed significantly to the discovery of the DNA double helix by Watson and Crick.\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:14,345 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:14,345 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:14 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:14,351 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:14,351 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What was Rosalind Franklin's primary area of expertise?\n",
      "Answer: Rosalind Franklin was a biophysicist and X-ray crystallographer.\n",
      "\n",
      "2. What is Rosalind Franklin best known for in the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "Answer: Rosalind Franklin is best known for her photograph of DNA, known as Photo 51, which contributed to the discovery of the DNA double helix.\n",
      "\n",
      "3. How did Rosalind Franklin's work impact the understanding of DNA, RNA, and viruses?\n",
      "Answer: Rosalind Franklin's work was critical in the understanding of the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, and viruses.\n",
      "\n",
      "4. Who are the scientists credited with the discovery of the DNA double helix structure?\n",
      "Answer: James Watson and Francis Crick are credited with the discovery of the DNA double helix structure.\n",
      "\n",
      "5. What role did Photo 51 play in the discovery of the DNA double helix?\n",
      "Answer: Photo 51, taken by Rosalind Franklin, provided crucial evidence that helped Watson and Crick determine the structure of DNA.\n",
      "\n",
      "6. How did Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography work contribute to the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "Answer: Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography work provided valuable insights into the structure of DNA and laid the foundation for understanding its double helix structure.\n",
      "\n",
      "7. Why is Rosalind Franklin often not as recognized for her contributions to the discovery of the DNA structure?\n",
      "Answer: Rosalind Franklin's contributions were not fully acknowledged during her lifetime, and credit for the discovery of the DNA double helix structure was primarily given to Watson and Crick.\n",
      "\n",
      "8. In what other areas of science did Rosalind Franklin's research have an impact?\n",
      "Answer: Rosalind Franklin's research also contributed to the understanding of RNA and viruses, in addition to DNA.\n",
      "\n",
      "9. How did Rosalind Franklin's background in biophysics influence her work in X-ray crystallography?\n",
      "Answer: Rosalind Franklin's background in biophysics provided her with the expertise needed to apply X-ray crystallography techniques to study biological molecules like DNA.\n",
      "\n",
      "10. What legacy has Rosalind Franklin left in the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "Answer: Rosalind Franklin's work has had a lasting impact on the field of molecular biology, particularly in the understanding of DNA structure and its implications for genetics and biotechnology.\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:22,256 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:22,256 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:22 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:22,260 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:22,260 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for text:\n",
      "Rosalind Franklin was a British biophysicist and X-ray crystallographer whose work was critical in the understanding of the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, and viruses. She is best known for her photograph of DNA, known as Photo 51, which contributed significantly to the discovery of the DNA double helix by Watson and Crick.\n",
      "{\n",
      "\t\"questions_answers\": [\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What was Rosalind Franklin's primary area of expertise?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin was a biophysicist and X-ray crystallographer.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What is Rosalind Franklin best known for in the field of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin is best known for her photograph of DNA, known as Photo 51, which contributed to the discovery of the DNA double helix.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How did Rosalind Franklin's work impact the understanding of DNA, RNA, and viruses?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin's work was critical in the understanding of the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, and viruses.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"Who are the scientists credited with the discovery of the DNA double helix structure?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"James Watson and Francis Crick are credited with the discovery of the DNA double helix structure.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What role did Photo 51 play in the discovery of the DNA double helix?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Photo 51, taken by Rosalind Franklin, provided crucial evidence that helped Watson and Crick determine the structure of DNA.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How did Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography work contribute to the field of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography work provided valuable insights into the structure of DNA and laid the foundation for understanding its double helix structure.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"Why is Rosalind Franklin often not as recognized for her contributions to the discovery of the DNA structure?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin's contributions were not fully acknowledged during her lifetime, and credit for the discovery of the DNA double helix structure was primarily given to Watson and Crick.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"In what other areas of science did Rosalind Franklin's research have an impact?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin's research also contributed to the understanding of RNA and viruses, in addition to DNA.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How did Rosalind Franklin's background in biophysics influence her work in X-ray crystallography?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin's background in biophysics provided her with the expertise needed to apply X-ray crystallography techniques to study biological molecules like DNA.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What legacy has Rosalind Franklin left in the field of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin's work has had a lasting impact on the field of molecular biology, particularly in the understanding of DNA structure and its implications for genetics and biotechnology.\"\n",
      "\t\t}\n",
      "\t]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Original Question: What was Rosalind Franklin's primary area of expertise?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:23,160 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:23,160 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:23 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:23,163 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:23,163 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: What field did Rosalind Franklin specialize in?\n",
      "In which specific area was Rosalind Franklin an expert?\n",
      "What was Rosalind Franklin's main area of knowledge and focus?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:24,459 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:24,459 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:24 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:24,464 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:24,464 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What was Rosalind Franklin's primary area of expertise?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What field did Rosalind Franklin specialize in?\",\n",
      "    \"In which specific area was Rosalind Franklin an expert?\",\n",
      "    \"What was Rosalind Franklin's main area of knowledge and focus?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What field did Rosalind Franklin specialize in?\n",
      "\t In which specific area was Rosalind Franklin an expert?\n",
      "\t What was Rosalind Franklin's main area of knowledge and focus?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What is Rosalind Franklin best known for in the field of molecular biology?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:25,334 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:25,334 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:25 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:25,338 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:25,338 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: - What is Rosalind Franklin primarily recognized for in the realm of molecular biology?\n",
      "- In the field of molecular biology, what achievement is Rosalind Franklin most famous for?\n",
      "- What is the main contribution of Rosalind Franklin to the field of molecular biology?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:26,788 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:26,788 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:26 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:26,791 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:26,791 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What is Rosalind Franklin best known for in the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What is Rosalind Franklin primarily recognized for in the realm of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "    \"In the field of molecular biology, what achievement is Rosalind Franklin most famous for?\",\n",
      "    \"What is the main contribution of Rosalind Franklin to the field of molecular biology?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What is Rosalind Franklin primarily recognized for in the realm of molecular biology?\n",
      "\t In the field of molecular biology, what achievement is Rosalind Franklin most famous for?\n",
      "\t What is the main contribution of Rosalind Franklin to the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How did Rosalind Franklin's work impact the understanding of DNA, RNA, and viruses?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:27,994 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:27,994 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:27 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:27,997 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:27,997 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. In what ways did Rosalind Franklin's contributions influence the comprehension of DNA, RNA, and viruses?\n",
      "2. What was the significance of Rosalind Franklin's research on DNA, RNA, and viruses in advancing scientific knowledge?\n",
      "3. How did Rosalind Franklin's discoveries shape our understanding of DNA, RNA, and viruses?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:29,434 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:29,434 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:29 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:29,436 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:29,436 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How did Rosalind Franklin's work impact the understanding of DNA, RNA, and viruses?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways did Rosalind Franklin's contributions influence the comprehension of DNA, RNA, and viruses?\",\n",
      "    \"What was the significance of Rosalind Franklin's research on DNA, RNA, and viruses in advancing scientific knowledge?\",\n",
      "    \"How did Rosalind Franklin's discoveries shape our understanding of DNA, RNA, and viruses?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways did Rosalind Franklin's contributions influence the comprehension of DNA, RNA, and viruses?\n",
      "\t What was the significance of Rosalind Franklin's research on DNA, RNA, and viruses in advancing scientific knowledge?\n",
      "\t How did Rosalind Franklin's discoveries shape our understanding of DNA, RNA, and viruses?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: Who are the scientists credited with the discovery of the DNA double helix structure?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:30,367 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:30,367 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:30 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:30,373 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:30,373 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. Which scientists are recognized for uncovering the structure of the DNA double helix?\n",
      "2. Can you identify the scientists who are acknowledged for the revelation of the DNA double helix structure?\n",
      "3. What scientists are attributed with the breakthrough of the DNA double helix structure?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:31,422 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:31,422 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:31 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:31,424 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:31,424 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "Who are the scientists credited with the discovery of the DNA double helix structure?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"Which scientists are recognized for uncovering the structure of the DNA double helix?\",\n",
      "    \"Can you identify the scientists who are acknowledged for the revelation of the DNA double helix structure?\",\n",
      "    \"What scientists are attributed with the breakthrough of the DNA double helix structure?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t Which scientists are recognized for uncovering the structure of the DNA double helix?\n",
      "\t Can you identify the scientists who are acknowledged for the revelation of the DNA double helix structure?\n",
      "\t What scientists are attributed with the breakthrough of the DNA double helix structure?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What role did Photo 51 play in the discovery of the DNA double helix?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:32,516 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:32,516 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:32 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:32,518 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:32,518 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: - How did Photo 51 contribute to the revelation of the DNA double helix?\n",
      "- In what way was Photo 51 significant in uncovering the DNA double helix?\n",
      "- What impact did Photo 51 have on the identification of the DNA double helix?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:33,620 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:33,620 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:33 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:33,623 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:33,623 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What role did Photo 51 play in the discovery of the DNA double helix?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"How did Photo 51 contribute to the revelation of the DNA double helix?\",\n",
      "    \"In what way was Photo 51 significant in uncovering the DNA double helix?\",\n",
      "    \"What impact did Photo 51 have on the identification of the DNA double helix?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t How did Photo 51 contribute to the revelation of the DNA double helix?\n",
      "\t In what way was Photo 51 significant in uncovering the DNA double helix?\n",
      "\t What impact did Photo 51 have on the identification of the DNA double helix?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How did Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography work contribute to the field of molecular biology?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:35,879 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:35,879 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:35 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:35,882 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:35,882 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what way did Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography research impact the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "\n",
      "What was the significance of Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography findings for the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "\n",
      "How did Rosalind Franklin's work with X-ray crystallography influence the field of molecular biology?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:37,470 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:37,470 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:37 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:37,473 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:37,473 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How did Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography work contribute to the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what way did Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography research impact the field of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "    \"What was the significance of Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography findings for the field of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "    \"How did Rosalind Franklin's work with X-ray crystallography influence the field of molecular biology?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what way did Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography research impact the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "\t What was the significance of Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography findings for the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "\t How did Rosalind Franklin's work with X-ray crystallography influence the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: Why is Rosalind Franklin often not as recognized for her contributions to the discovery of the DNA structure?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:38,613 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:38,613 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:38 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:38,617 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:38,617 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: - What factors contribute to Rosalind Franklin's lack of recognition for her role in the discovery of the DNA structure?\n",
      "- In what ways is Rosalind Franklin's contribution to the discovery of the DNA structure often overlooked?\n",
      "- Why does Rosalind Franklin not receive as much credit for her involvement in uncovering the DNA structure?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:40,250 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:40,250 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:40 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:40,256 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:40,256 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "Why is Rosalind Franklin often not as recognized for her contributions to the discovery of the DNA structure?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What factors contribute to Rosalind Franklin's lack of recognition for her role in the discovery of the DNA structure?\",\n",
      "    \"In what ways is Rosalind Franklin's contribution to the discovery of the DNA structure often overlooked?\",\n",
      "    \"Why does Rosalind Franklin not receive as much credit for her involvement in uncovering the DNA structure?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What factors contribute to Rosalind Franklin's lack of recognition for her role in the discovery of the DNA structure?\n",
      "\t In what ways is Rosalind Franklin's contribution to the discovery of the DNA structure often overlooked?\n",
      "\t Why does Rosalind Franklin not receive as much credit for her involvement in uncovering the DNA structure?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: In what other areas of science did Rosalind Franklin's research have an impact?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:41,155 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:41,155 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:41 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:41,157 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:41,157 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: What other scientific fields were influenced by Rosalind Franklin's research?\n",
      "In which other scientific disciplines did Rosalind Franklin's research leave a mark?\n",
      "In what other branches of science did Rosalind Franklin's research make a difference?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:42,591 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:42,591 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:42 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:42,599 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:42,599 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "In what other areas of science did Rosalind Franklin's research have an impact?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What other scientific fields were influenced by Rosalind Franklin's research?\",\n",
      "    \"In which other scientific disciplines did Rosalind Franklin's research leave a mark?\",\n",
      "    \"In what other branches of science did Rosalind Franklin's research make a difference?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What other scientific fields were influenced by Rosalind Franklin's research?\n",
      "\t In which other scientific disciplines did Rosalind Franklin's research leave a mark?\n",
      "\t In what other branches of science did Rosalind Franklin's research make a difference?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How did Rosalind Franklin's background in biophysics influence her work in X-ray crystallography?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:43,957 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:43,957 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:43 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:43,959 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:43,959 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what way did Rosalind Franklin's expertise in biophysics impact her contributions to X-ray crystallography?\n",
      "How did Rosalind Franklin's knowledge of biophysics shape her research in X-ray crystallography?\n",
      "To what extent did Rosalind Franklin's biophysics background play a role in her advancements in X-ray crystallography?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:45,231 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:45,231 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:45 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:45,233 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:45,233 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How did Rosalind Franklin's background in biophysics influence her work in X-ray crystallography?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what way did Rosalind Franklin's expertise in biophysics impact her contributions to X-ray crystallography?\",\n",
      "    \"How did Rosalind Franklin's knowledge of biophysics shape her research in X-ray crystallography?\",\n",
      "    \"To what extent did Rosalind Franklin's biophysics background play a role in her advancements in X-ray crystallography?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what way did Rosalind Franklin's expertise in biophysics impact her contributions to X-ray crystallography?\n",
      "\t How did Rosalind Franklin's knowledge of biophysics shape her research in X-ray crystallography?\n",
      "\t To what extent did Rosalind Franklin's biophysics background play a role in her advancements in X-ray crystallography?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What legacy has Rosalind Franklin left in the field of molecular biology?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:46,469 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:46,469 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:46 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:46,471 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:46,471 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: - What impact has Rosalind Franklin had on the field of molecular biology through her work?\n",
      "- How has Rosalind Franklin's contribution influenced the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "- In what ways has Rosalind Franklin's work shaped the field of molecular biology?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:47,897 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:47,897 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:47 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:47,900 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:47,900 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What legacy has Rosalind Franklin left in the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What impact has Rosalind Franklin had on the field of molecular biology through her work?\",\n",
      "    \"How has Rosalind Franklin's contribution influenced the field of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "    \"In what ways has Rosalind Franklin's work shaped the field of molecular biology?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What impact has Rosalind Franklin had on the field of molecular biology through her work?\n",
      "\t How has Rosalind Franklin's contribution influenced the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "\t In what ways has Rosalind Franklin's work shaped the field of molecular biology?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Text: The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of various materials, including stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials. It was built along the northern borders of China to protect against invasions and raids from various nomadic groups. The most well-known sections were built by the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:41:53,915 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:53,915 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:41:53 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:53,918 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:41:53,918 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What materials were used to construct the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "Answer: The Great Wall of China was constructed using various materials such as stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials.\n",
      "\n",
      "2. Why was the Great Wall of China built along the northern borders of China?\n",
      "Answer: The Great Wall of China was built along the northern borders of China to protect against invasions and raids from different nomadic groups.\n",
      "\n",
      "3. Which dynasty is most famous for building the well-known sections of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "Answer: The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) is most famous for building the well-known sections of the Great Wall of China.\n",
      "\n",
      "4. How did the Great Wall of China serve as a defense mechanism?\n",
      "Answer: The Great Wall of China served as a defense mechanism by acting as a physical barrier to prevent invasions and raids from nomadic groups.\n",
      "\n",
      "5. What was the primary purpose of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "Answer: The primary purpose of the Great Wall of China was to protect China from external threats and invasions.\n",
      "\n",
      "6. How long is the Great Wall of China in total?\n",
      "Answer: The total length of the Great Wall of China is approximately 13,171 miles (21,196 kilometers).\n",
      "\n",
      "7. Besides defense, did the Great Wall of China serve any other purposes?\n",
      "Answer: In addition to defense, the Great Wall of China also served as a means of border control, allowing for the regulation of trade and immigration.\n",
      "\n",
      "8. How did the construction of the Great Wall of China impact the economy of ancient China?\n",
      "Answer: The construction of the Great Wall of China required a significant investment of resources and labor, which stimulated the economy through job creation and trade of materials.\n",
      "\n",
      "9. What challenges did the builders face while constructing the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "Answer: Builders faced challenges such as harsh terrain, extreme weather conditions, and logistical issues in transporting materials over long distances.\n",
      "\n",
      "10. How has the Great Wall of China become a symbol of Chinese culture and heritage?\n",
      "Answer: The Great Wall of China has become a symbol of Chinese culture and heritage due to its historical significance, architectural grandeur, and representation of China's strength and resilience.\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:02,107 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:02,107 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:02 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:02,115 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:02,115 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for text:\n",
      "The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of various materials, including stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials. It was built along the northern borders of China to protect against invasions and raids from various nomadic groups. The most well-known sections were built by the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).\n",
      "{\n",
      "\t\"questions_answers\": [{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What materials were used to construct the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The Great Wall of China was constructed using various materials such as stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"Why was the Great Wall of China built along the northern borders of China?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The Great Wall of China was built along the northern borders of China to protect against invasions and raids from different nomadic groups.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"Which dynasty is most famous for building the well-known sections of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) is most famous for building the well-known sections of the Great Wall of China.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How did the Great Wall of China serve as a defense mechanism?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The Great Wall of China served as a defense mechanism by acting as a physical barrier to prevent invasions and raids from nomadic groups.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What was the primary purpose of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The primary purpose of the Great Wall of China was to protect China from external threats and invasions.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How long is the Great Wall of China in total?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The total length of the Great Wall of China is approximately 13,171 miles (21,196 kilometers).\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"Besides defense, did the Great Wall of China serve any other purposes?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"In addition to defense, the Great Wall of China also served as a means of border control, allowing for the regulation of trade and immigration.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How did the construction of the Great Wall of China impact the economy of ancient China?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The construction of the Great Wall of China required a significant investment of resources and labor, which stimulated the economy through job creation and trade of materials.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What challenges did the builders face while constructing the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Builders faced challenges such as harsh terrain, extreme weather conditions, and logistical issues in transporting materials over long distances.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How has the Great Wall of China become a symbol of Chinese culture and heritage?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The Great Wall of China has become a symbol of Chinese culture and heritage due to its historical significance, architectural grandeur, and representation of China's strength and resilience.\"\n",
      "\t\t}\n",
      "\t]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Original Question: What materials were used to construct the Great Wall of China?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:03,011 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:03,011 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:03 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:03,014 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:03,014 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: What were the primary materials utilized in the construction of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\n",
      "Which materials were employed in the building of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\n",
      "What resources were utilized in the creation of the Great Wall of China?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:04,476 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:04,476 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:04 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:04,479 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:04,479 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What materials were used to construct the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What were the primary materials utilized in the construction of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "    \"Which materials were employed in the building of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "    \"What resources were utilized in the creation of the Great Wall of China?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What were the primary materials utilized in the construction of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\t Which materials were employed in the building of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\t What resources were utilized in the creation of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: Why was the Great Wall of China built along the northern borders of China?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:05,597 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:05,597 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:05 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:05,622 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:05,622 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What was the reason behind constructing the Great Wall of China along China's northern borders?\n",
      "2. What led to the decision to build the Great Wall of China on the northern boundaries of the country?\n",
      "3. Why did the builders choose to erect the Great Wall of China specifically along the northern edges of China?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:06,792 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:06,792 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:06 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:06,794 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:06,794 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "Why was the Great Wall of China built along the northern borders of China?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What was the reason behind constructing the Great Wall of China along China's northern borders?\",\n",
      "    \"What led to the decision to build the Great Wall of China on the northern boundaries of the country?\",\n",
      "    \"Why did the builders choose to erect the Great Wall of China specifically along the northern edges of China?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What was the reason behind constructing the Great Wall of China along China's northern borders?\n",
      "\t What led to the decision to build the Great Wall of China on the northern boundaries of the country?\n",
      "\t Why did the builders choose to erect the Great Wall of China specifically along the northern edges of China?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: Which dynasty is most famous for building the well-known sections of the Great Wall of China?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:07,993 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:07,993 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:07 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:07,995 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:07,995 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: - Which ruling family is best known for constructing the famous parts of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "- Which dynasty is renowned for erecting the iconic segments of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "- Which royal lineage is most associated with the construction of the well-known portions of the Great Wall of China?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:09,295 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:09,295 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:09 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:09,298 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:09,298 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "Which dynasty is most famous for building the well-known sections of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"Which ruling family is best known for constructing the famous parts of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "    \"Which dynasty is renowned for erecting the iconic segments of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "    \"Which royal lineage is most associated with the construction of the well-known portions of the Great Wall of China?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t Which ruling family is best known for constructing the famous parts of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\t Which dynasty is renowned for erecting the iconic segments of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\t Which royal lineage is most associated with the construction of the well-known portions of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How did the Great Wall of China serve as a defense mechanism?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:10,242 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:10,242 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:10 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:10,245 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:10,245 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what way did the Great Wall of China function as a defensive barrier?\n",
      "What was the role of the Great Wall of China in providing defense?\n",
      "How did the Great Wall of China act as a protective measure?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:11,534 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:11,534 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:11 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:11,537 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:11,537 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How did the Great Wall of China serve as a defense mechanism?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what way did the Great Wall of China function as a defensive barrier?\",\n",
      "    \"What was the role of the Great Wall of China in providing defense?\",\n",
      "    \"How did the Great Wall of China act as a protective measure?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what way did the Great Wall of China function as a defensive barrier?\n",
      "\t What was the role of the Great Wall of China in providing defense?\n",
      "\t How did the Great Wall of China act as a protective measure?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What was the primary purpose of the Great Wall of China?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:12,707 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:12,707 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:12 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:12,709 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:12,709 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: - Why was the Great Wall of China originally built?\n",
      "- What was the main objective behind constructing the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "- What was the primary intention behind the creation of the Great Wall of China?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:13,830 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:13,830 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:13 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:13,831 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:13,831 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What was the primary purpose of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"Why was the Great Wall of China originally built?\",\n",
      "    \"What was the main objective behind constructing the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "    \"What was the primary intention behind the creation of the Great Wall of China?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t Why was the Great Wall of China originally built?\n",
      "\t What was the main objective behind constructing the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\t What was the primary intention behind the creation of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How long is the Great Wall of China in total?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:14,694 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:14,694 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:14 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:14,697 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:14,697 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What is the total length of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "2. How many kilometers does the Great Wall of China span in its entirety?\n",
      "3. What is the complete distance covered by the Great Wall of China?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:15,643 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:15,643 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:15 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:15,647 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:15,647 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How long is the Great Wall of China in total?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What is the total length of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "    \"How many kilometers does the Great Wall of China span in its entirety?\",\n",
      "    \"What is the complete distance covered by the Great Wall of China?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What is the total length of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\t How many kilometers does the Great Wall of China span in its entirety?\n",
      "\t What is the complete distance covered by the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: Besides defense, did the Great Wall of China serve any other purposes?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:16,695 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:16,695 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:16 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:16,698 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:16,698 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In addition to defense, what other functions did the Great Wall of China serve?\n",
      "Apart from defense, were there any other roles that the Great Wall of China played?\n",
      "Did the Great Wall of China have any functions beyond defense?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:17,820 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:17,820 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:17 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:17,824 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:17,824 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "Besides defense, did the Great Wall of China serve any other purposes?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In addition to defense, what other functions did the Great Wall of China serve?\",\n",
      "    \"Apart from defense, were there any other roles that the Great Wall of China played?\",\n",
      "    \"Did the Great Wall of China have any functions beyond defense?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In addition to defense, what other functions did the Great Wall of China serve?\n",
      "\t Apart from defense, were there any other roles that the Great Wall of China played?\n",
      "\t Did the Great Wall of China have any functions beyond defense?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How did the construction of the Great Wall of China impact the economy of ancient China?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:19,191 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:19,191 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:19 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:19,192 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:19,192 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what ways did the building of the Great Wall of China influence the economy of ancient China?\n",
      "\n",
      "What effects did the construction of the Great Wall of China have on the economy of ancient China?\n",
      "\n",
      "How was the economy of ancient China affected by the construction of the Great Wall of China?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:20,400 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:20,400 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:20 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:20,402 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:20,402 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How did the construction of the Great Wall of China impact the economy of ancient China?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways did the building of the Great Wall of China influence the economy of ancient China?\",\n",
      "    \"What effects did the construction of the Great Wall of China have on the economy of ancient China?\",\n",
      "    \"How was the economy of ancient China affected by the construction of the Great Wall of China?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways did the building of the Great Wall of China influence the economy of ancient China?\n",
      "\t What effects did the construction of the Great Wall of China have on the economy of ancient China?\n",
      "\t How was the economy of ancient China affected by the construction of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What challenges did the builders face while constructing the Great Wall of China?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:21,609 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:21,609 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:21 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:21,613 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:21,613 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What obstacles did the builders encounter during the construction of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "2. What difficulties did the construction team come across when building the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "3. What were the hardships faced by the workers who were involved in the construction of the Great Wall of China?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:23,255 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:23,255 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:23 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:23,258 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:23,258 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What challenges did the builders face while constructing the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What obstacles did the builders encounter during the construction of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "    \"What difficulties did the construction team come across when building the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "    \"What were the hardships faced by the workers who were involved in the construction of the Great Wall of China?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What obstacles did the builders encounter during the construction of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\t What difficulties did the construction team come across when building the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\t What were the hardships faced by the workers who were involved in the construction of the Great Wall of China?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How has the Great Wall of China become a symbol of Chinese culture and heritage?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:24,443 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:24,443 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:24 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:24,445 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:24,445 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what ways has the Great Wall of China come to represent the essence of Chinese culture and legacy?\n",
      "\n",
      "What has led to the Great Wall of China becoming an iconic symbol of Chinese culture and heritage?\n",
      "\n",
      "How did the Great Wall of China evolve into a significant emblem of Chinese culture and heritage?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:25,661 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:25,661 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:25 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:25,664 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:25,664 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How has the Great Wall of China become a symbol of Chinese culture and heritage?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways has the Great Wall of China come to represent the essence of Chinese culture and legacy?\",\n",
      "    \"What has led to the Great Wall of China becoming an iconic symbol of Chinese culture and heritage?\",\n",
      "    \"How did the Great Wall of China evolve into a significant emblem of Chinese culture and heritage?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways has the Great Wall of China come to represent the essence of Chinese culture and legacy?\n",
      "\t What has led to the Great Wall of China becoming an iconic symbol of Chinese culture and heritage?\n",
      "\t How did the Great Wall of China evolve into a significant emblem of Chinese culture and heritage?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Text: The Theory of General Relativity, formulated by Albert Einstein, describes the gravitational force as a curvature of spacetime caused by mass and energy. One of its most famous predictions is the bending of light around massive objects, which has been confirmed through various experiments, including the observation of a solar eclipse in 1919.\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:32,668 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:32,668 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:32 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:32,673 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:32,673 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What is the Theory of General Relativity, and who formulated it?\n",
      "   - The Theory of General Relativity describes the gravitational force as a curvature of spacetime caused by mass and energy. It was formulated by Albert Einstein.\n",
      "\n",
      "2. How does the Theory of General Relativity explain the gravitational force?\n",
      "   - The Theory of General Relativity explains the gravitational force as a curvature of spacetime caused by mass and energy.\n",
      "\n",
      "3. What is one of the most famous predictions of the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "   - One of the most famous predictions of the Theory of General Relativity is the bending of light around massive objects.\n",
      "\n",
      "4. How has the bending of light around massive objects been confirmed?\n",
      "   - The bending of light around massive objects has been confirmed through various experiments, including the observation of a solar eclipse in 1919.\n",
      "\n",
      "5. What experiment confirmed the bending of light around massive objects during a solar eclipse in 1919?\n",
      "   - The observation of a solar eclipse in 1919 confirmed the bending of light around massive objects.\n",
      "\n",
      "6. How does the bending of light around massive objects support the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "   - The bending of light around massive objects supports the Theory of General Relativity by demonstrating the curvature of spacetime caused by mass.\n",
      "\n",
      "7. Why is the observation of light bending around massive objects significant in the context of General Relativity?\n",
      "   - The observation of light bending around massive objects is significant as it provides empirical evidence for the curvature of spacetime predicted by General Relativity.\n",
      "\n",
      "8. How does the Theory of General Relativity differ from Newton's theory of gravity?\n",
      "   - The Theory of General Relativity differs from Newton's theory of gravity by describing gravity as a curvature of spacetime rather than a force acting at a distance.\n",
      "\n",
      "9. What role does mass and energy play in the curvature of spacetime according to General Relativity?\n",
      "   - Mass and energy play a crucial role in the curvature of spacetime according to General Relativity, causing the gravitational force.\n",
      "\n",
      "10. How has the confirmation of the bending of light around massive objects impacted our understanding of the universe?\n",
      "    - The confirmation of the bending of light around massive objects has deepened our understanding of the universe by validating the predictions of General Relativity and providing insights into the nature of gravity and spacetime.\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:40,969 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:40,969 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:40 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:40,972 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:40,972 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for text:\n",
      "The Theory of General Relativity, formulated by Albert Einstein, describes the gravitational force as a curvature of spacetime caused by mass and energy. One of its most famous predictions is the bending of light around massive objects, which has been confirmed through various experiments, including the observation of a solar eclipse in 1919.\n",
      "{\n",
      "    \"pairs\": [\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"What is the Theory of General Relativity, and who formulated it?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"The Theory of General Relativity describes the gravitational force as a curvature of spacetime caused by mass and energy. It was formulated by Albert Einstein.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"How does the Theory of General Relativity explain the gravitational force?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"The Theory of General Relativity explains the gravitational force as a curvature of spacetime caused by mass and energy.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"What is one of the most famous predictions of the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"One of the most famous predictions of the Theory of General Relativity is the bending of light around massive objects.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"How has the bending of light around massive objects been confirmed?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"The bending of light around massive objects has been confirmed through various experiments, including the observation of a solar eclipse in 1919.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"What experiment confirmed the bending of light around massive objects during a solar eclipse in 1919?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"The observation of a solar eclipse in 1919 confirmed the bending of light around massive objects.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"How does the bending of light around massive objects support the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"The bending of light around massive objects supports the Theory of General Relativity by demonstrating the curvature of spacetime caused by mass.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"Why is the observation of light bending around massive objects significant in the context of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"The observation of light bending around massive objects is significant as it provides empirical evidence for the curvature of spacetime predicted by General Relativity.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"How does the Theory of General Relativity differ from Newton's theory of gravity?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"The Theory of General Relativity differs from Newton's theory of gravity by describing gravity as a curvature of spacetime rather than a force acting at a distance.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"What role does mass and energy play in the curvature of spacetime according to General Relativity?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"Mass and energy play a crucial role in the curvature of spacetime according to General Relativity, causing the gravitational force.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"How has the confirmation of the bending of light around massive objects impacted our understanding of the universe?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"The confirmation of the bending of light around massive objects has deepened our understanding of the universe by validating the predictions of General Relativity and providing insights into the nature of gravity and spacetime.\"\n",
      "        }\n",
      "    ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Original Question: What is the Theory of General Relativity, and who formulated it?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:41,990 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:41,990 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:41 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:41,993 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:41,993 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: Who developed the Theory of General Relativity and what does it entail?\n",
      "\n",
      "Who is credited with formulating the Theory of General Relativity and what does it propose?\n",
      "\n",
      "Which scientist is associated with creating the Theory of General Relativity and what is its main concept?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:43,187 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:43,187 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:43 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:43,190 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:43,190 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What is the Theory of General Relativity, and who formulated it?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"Who developed the Theory of General Relativity and what does it entail?\",\n",
      "    \"Who is credited with formulating the Theory of General Relativity and what does it propose?\",\n",
      "    \"Which scientist is associated with creating the Theory of General Relativity and what is its main concept?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t Who developed the Theory of General Relativity and what does it entail?\n",
      "\t Who is credited with formulating the Theory of General Relativity and what does it propose?\n",
      "\t Which scientist is associated with creating the Theory of General Relativity and what is its main concept?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How does the Theory of General Relativity explain the gravitational force?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:44,246 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:44,246 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:44 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:44,247 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:44,247 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: - In what way does the Theory of General Relativity account for the phenomenon of gravitational force?\n",
      "- How is the gravitational force elucidated by the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "- What is the explanation provided by the Theory of General Relativity for the gravitational force?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:45,789 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:45,789 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:45 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:45,793 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:45,793 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How does the Theory of General Relativity explain the gravitational force?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what way does the Theory of General Relativity account for the phenomenon of gravitational force?\",\n",
      "    \"How is the gravitational force elucidated by the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "    \"What is the explanation provided by the Theory of General Relativity for the gravitational force?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what way does the Theory of General Relativity account for the phenomenon of gravitational force?\n",
      "\t How is the gravitational force elucidated by the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "\t What is the explanation provided by the Theory of General Relativity for the gravitational force?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What is one of the most famous predictions of the Theory of General Relativity?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:47,111 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:47,111 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:47 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:47,120 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:47,120 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: - What is a well-known prediction that stems from the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "- Can you identify a widely recognized forecast made by the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "- What is a prominent prophecy that arises from the Theory of General Relativity?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:48,487 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:48,487 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:48 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:48,490 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:48,490 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What is one of the most famous predictions of the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What is a well-known prediction that stems from the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "    \"Can you identify a widely recognized forecast made by the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "    \"What is a prominent prophecy that arises from the Theory of General Relativity?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What is a well-known prediction that stems from the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "\t Can you identify a widely recognized forecast made by the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "\t What is a prominent prophecy that arises from the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How has the bending of light around massive objects been confirmed?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:49,258 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:49,258 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:49 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:49,260 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:49,260 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what way has the confirmation of light bending around massive objects been established?\n",
      "\n",
      "What evidence supports the phenomenon of light bending around massive objects?\n",
      "\n",
      "How has the verification of light bending around massive objects been demonstrated?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:50,434 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:50,434 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:50 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:50,435 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:50,435 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How has the bending of light around massive objects been confirmed?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what way has the confirmation of light bending around massive objects been established?\",\n",
      "    \"What evidence supports the phenomenon of light bending around massive objects?\",\n",
      "    \"How has the verification of light bending around massive objects been demonstrated?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what way has the confirmation of light bending around massive objects been established?\n",
      "\t What evidence supports the phenomenon of light bending around massive objects?\n",
      "\t How has the verification of light bending around massive objects been demonstrated?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What experiment confirmed the bending of light around massive objects during a solar eclipse in 1919?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:52,183 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:52,183 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:52 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:52,187 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:52,187 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: Which scientific test validated the phenomenon of light bending around large objects during a solar eclipse in 1919?\n",
      "\n",
      "What was the name of the experiment that provided evidence of light bending around massive objects during a solar eclipse in 1919?\n",
      "\n",
      "Which specific scientific observation during a solar eclipse in 1919 confirmed the bending of light around massive objects?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:53,353 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:53,353 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:53 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:53,355 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:53,355 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What experiment confirmed the bending of light around massive objects during a solar eclipse in 1919?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"Which scientific test validated the phenomenon of light bending around large objects during a solar eclipse in 1919?\",\n",
      "    \"What was the name of the experiment that provided evidence of light bending around massive objects during a solar eclipse in 1919?\",\n",
      "    \"Which specific scientific observation during a solar eclipse in 1919 confirmed the bending of light around massive objects?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t Which scientific test validated the phenomenon of light bending around large objects during a solar eclipse in 1919?\n",
      "\t What was the name of the experiment that provided evidence of light bending around massive objects during a solar eclipse in 1919?\n",
      "\t Which specific scientific observation during a solar eclipse in 1919 confirmed the bending of light around massive objects?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How does the bending of light around massive objects support the Theory of General Relativity?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:54,703 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:54,703 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:54 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:54,708 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:54,708 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what way does the phenomenon of light bending around massive objects provide evidence for the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "\n",
      "How is the bending of light around massive objects connected to the validation of the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "\n",
      "What role does the bending of light around massive objects play in confirming the principles of the Theory of General Relativity?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:56,020 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:56,020 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:56 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:56,023 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:56,023 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How does the bending of light around massive objects support the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what way does the phenomenon of light bending around massive objects provide evidence for the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "    \"How is the bending of light around massive objects connected to the validation of the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "    \"What role does the bending of light around massive objects play in confirming the principles of the Theory of General Relativity?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what way does the phenomenon of light bending around massive objects provide evidence for the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "\t How is the bending of light around massive objects connected to the validation of the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "\t What role does the bending of light around massive objects play in confirming the principles of the Theory of General Relativity?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: Why is the observation of light bending around massive objects significant in the context of General Relativity?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:57,405 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:57,405 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:57 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:57,408 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:57,408 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: What is the importance of noticing light bending around massive objects within the framework of General Relativity?\n",
      "\n",
      "In the context of General Relativity, why does the phenomenon of light bending around massive objects hold significance?\n",
      "\n",
      "How does the observation of light bending around massive objects contribute to our understanding of General Relativity?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:42:58,832 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:58,832 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:42:58 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:58,837 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:42:58,837 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "Why is the observation of light bending around massive objects significant in the context of General Relativity?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What is the importance of noticing light bending around massive objects within the framework of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "    \"In the context of General Relativity, why does the phenomenon of light bending around massive objects hold significance?\",\n",
      "    \"How does the observation of light bending around massive objects contribute to our understanding of General Relativity?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What is the importance of noticing light bending around massive objects within the framework of General Relativity?\n",
      "\t In the context of General Relativity, why does the phenomenon of light bending around massive objects hold significance?\n",
      "\t How does the observation of light bending around massive objects contribute to our understanding of General Relativity?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How does the Theory of General Relativity differ from Newton's theory of gravity?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:00,221 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:00,221 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:00 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:00,223 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:00,223 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. In what ways does the Theory of General Relativity deviate from Newton's theory of gravity?\n",
      "2. What are the distinctions between the Theory of General Relativity and Newton's theory of gravity?\n",
      "3. How does the Theory of General Relativity contrast with Newton's theory of gravity?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:01,780 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:01,780 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:01 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:01,782 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:01,782 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How does the Theory of General Relativity differ from Newton's theory of gravity?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways does the Theory of General Relativity deviate from Newton's theory of gravity?\",\n",
      "    \"What are the distinctions between the Theory of General Relativity and Newton's theory of gravity?\",\n",
      "    \"How does the Theory of General Relativity contrast with Newton's theory of gravity?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways does the Theory of General Relativity deviate from Newton's theory of gravity?\n",
      "\t What are the distinctions between the Theory of General Relativity and Newton's theory of gravity?\n",
      "\t How does the Theory of General Relativity contrast with Newton's theory of gravity?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What role does mass and energy play in the curvature of spacetime according to General Relativity?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:02,729 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:02,729 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:02 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:02,732 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:02,732 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: How does General Relativity explain the influence of mass and energy on the curvature of spacetime?\n",
      "In General Relativity, how are mass and energy involved in shaping the curvature of spacetime?\n",
      "What impact do mass and energy have on the curvature of spacetime as described by General Relativity?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:03,929 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:03,929 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:03 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:03,932 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:03,932 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What role does mass and energy play in the curvature of spacetime according to General Relativity?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"How does General Relativity explain the influence of mass and energy on the curvature of spacetime?\",\n",
      "    \"In General Relativity, how are mass and energy involved in shaping the curvature of spacetime?\",\n",
      "    \"What impact do mass and energy have on the curvature of spacetime as described by General Relativity?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t How does General Relativity explain the influence of mass and energy on the curvature of spacetime?\n",
      "\t In General Relativity, how are mass and energy involved in shaping the curvature of spacetime?\n",
      "\t What impact do mass and energy have on the curvature of spacetime as described by General Relativity?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How has the confirmation of the bending of light around massive objects impacted our understanding of the universe?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:04,871 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:04,871 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:04 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:04,877 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:04,877 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what ways has the confirmation of light bending around massive objects influenced our comprehension of the universe?\n",
      "\n",
      "What impact has the verification of light bending around massive objects had on our knowledge of the universe?\n",
      "\n",
      "How has the confirmation of light bending around massive objects shaped our understanding of the cosmos?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:06,328 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:06,328 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:06 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:06,330 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:06,330 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How has the confirmation of the bending of light around massive objects impacted our understanding of the universe?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways has the confirmation of light bending around massive objects influenced our comprehension of the universe?\",\n",
      "    \"What impact has the verification of light bending around massive objects had on our knowledge of the universe?\",\n",
      "    \"How has the confirmation of light bending around massive objects shaped our understanding of the cosmos?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways has the confirmation of light bending around massive objects influenced our comprehension of the universe?\n",
      "\t What impact has the verification of light bending around massive objects had on our knowledge of the universe?\n",
      "\t How has the confirmation of light bending around massive objects shaped our understanding of the cosmos?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Text: Marie Curie was a Polish-born physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields—Physics (1903) and Chemistry (1911). Her discoveries included the elements polonium and radium.\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:13,123 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:13,123 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:13 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:13,128 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:13,128 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What were Marie Curie's major contributions to the field of science?\n",
      "   - Marie Curie conducted pioneering research on radioactivity and discovered the elements polonium and radium.\n",
      "\n",
      "2. What was significant about Marie Curie being the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?\n",
      "   - Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, breaking gender barriers in the field of science.\n",
      "\n",
      "3. How many Nobel Prizes did Marie Curie win, and in which scientific fields?\n",
      "   - Marie Curie won two Nobel Prizes, one in Physics in 1903 and another in Chemistry in 1911.\n",
      "\n",
      "4. What is the significance of Marie Curie being the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields?\n",
      "   - Marie Curie's achievement of winning Nobel Prizes in both Physics and Chemistry showcases her exceptional versatility and expertise across multiple scientific disciplines.\n",
      "\n",
      "5. How did Marie Curie's research on radioactivity impact the field of chemistry?\n",
      "   - Marie Curie's research on radioactivity led to the discovery of new elements and expanded the understanding of atomic structure, significantly advancing the field of chemistry.\n",
      "\n",
      "6. What challenges did Marie Curie face as a female scientist during her time?\n",
      "   - Marie Curie faced discrimination and obstacles due to her gender, including being denied access to laboratories and facing skepticism from male colleagues.\n",
      "\n",
      "7. How did Marie Curie's discoveries of polonium and radium contribute to scientific knowledge?\n",
      "   - Marie Curie's discovery of polonium and radium expanded the periodic table and provided crucial insights into the behavior of radioactive elements, laying the foundation for further research in nuclear physics.\n",
      "\n",
      "8. How did Marie Curie's work on radioactivity impact modern medicine?\n",
      "   - Marie Curie's research on radioactivity laid the groundwork for advancements in medical imaging techniques, cancer treatment, and radiation therapy, revolutionizing the field of modern medicine.\n",
      "\n",
      "9. What was the lasting legacy of Marie Curie's scientific achievements?\n",
      "   - Marie Curie's groundbreaking research on radioactivity and her pioneering spirit continue to inspire future generations of scientists, particularly women in STEM fields.\n",
      "\n",
      "10. How did Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes influence the recognition of women in science?\n",
      "    - Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes helped pave the way for greater recognition of women in science and encouraged more women to pursue careers in scientific research, challenging traditional gender norms in the field.\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:20,350 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:20,350 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:20 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:20,354 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:20,354 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for text:\n",
      "Marie Curie was a Polish-born physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields—Physics (1903) and Chemistry (1911). Her discoveries included the elements polonium and radium.\n",
      "{\n",
      "    \"pairs\": [\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"What were Marie Curie's major contributions to the field of science?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"Marie Curie conducted pioneering research on radioactivity and discovered the elements polonium and radium.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"What was significant about Marie Curie being the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, breaking gender barriers in the field of science.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"How many Nobel Prizes did Marie Curie win, and in which scientific fields?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"Marie Curie won two Nobel Prizes, one in Physics in 1903 and another in Chemistry in 1911.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"What is the significance of Marie Curie being the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"Marie Curie's achievement of winning Nobel Prizes in both Physics and Chemistry showcases her exceptional versatility and expertise across multiple scientific disciplines.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"How did Marie Curie's research on radioactivity impact the field of chemistry?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"Marie Curie's research on radioactivity led to the discovery of new elements and expanded the understanding of atomic structure, significantly advancing the field of chemistry.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"What challenges did Marie Curie face as a female scientist during her time?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"Marie Curie faced discrimination and obstacles due to her gender, including being denied access to laboratories and facing skepticism from male colleagues.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"How did Marie Curie's discoveries of polonium and radium contribute to scientific knowledge?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"Marie Curie's discovery of polonium and radium expanded the periodic table and provided crucial insights into the behavior of radioactive elements, laying the foundation for further research in nuclear physics.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"How did Marie Curie's work on radioactivity impact modern medicine?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"Marie Curie's research on radioactivity laid the groundwork for advancements in medical imaging techniques, cancer treatment, and radiation therapy, revolutionizing the field of modern medicine.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"What was the lasting legacy of Marie Curie's scientific achievements?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"Marie Curie's groundbreaking research on radioactivity and her pioneering spirit continue to inspire future generations of scientists, particularly women in STEM fields.\"\n",
      "        },\n",
      "        {\n",
      "            \"Q\": \"How did Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes influence the recognition of women in science?\",\n",
      "            \"A\": \"Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes helped pave the way for greater recognition of women in science and encouraged more women to pursue careers in scientific research, challenging traditional gender norms in the field.\"\n",
      "        }\n",
      "    ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Original Question: What were Marie Curie's major contributions to the field of science?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:21,311 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:21,311 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:21 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:21,315 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:21,315 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What significant advancements did Marie Curie make in the field of science?\n",
      "2. How did Marie Curie impact the field of science with her contributions?\n",
      "3. What important discoveries did Marie Curie make that influenced the field of science?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:22,467 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:22,467 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:22 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:22,469 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:22,469 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What were Marie Curie's major contributions to the field of science?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What significant advancements did Marie Curie make in the field of science?\",\n",
      "    \"How did Marie Curie impact the field of science with her contributions?\",\n",
      "    \"What important discoveries did Marie Curie make that influenced the field of science?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What significant advancements did Marie Curie make in the field of science?\n",
      "\t How did Marie Curie impact the field of science with her contributions?\n",
      "\t What important discoveries did Marie Curie make that influenced the field of science?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What was significant about Marie Curie being the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:23,564 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:23,564 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:23 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:23,568 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:23,568 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. Why was it important that Marie Curie was the initial woman to receive a Nobel Prize?\n",
      "2. What made Marie Curie's achievement of being the first female Nobel Prize winner noteworthy?\n",
      "3. In what way was Marie Curie's status as the first woman to win a Nobel Prize significant?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:24,970 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:24,970 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:24 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:24,972 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:24,972 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What was significant about Marie Curie being the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"Why was it important that Marie Curie was the initial woman to receive a Nobel Prize?\",\n",
      "    \"What made Marie Curie's achievement of being the first female Nobel Prize winner noteworthy?\",\n",
      "    \"In what way was Marie Curie's status as the first woman to win a Nobel Prize significant?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t Why was it important that Marie Curie was the initial woman to receive a Nobel Prize?\n",
      "\t What made Marie Curie's achievement of being the first female Nobel Prize winner noteworthy?\n",
      "\t In what way was Marie Curie's status as the first woman to win a Nobel Prize significant?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How many Nobel Prizes did Marie Curie win, and in which scientific fields?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:26,560 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:26,560 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:26 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:26,562 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:26,562 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. In what scientific fields did Marie Curie receive her Nobel Prizes, and how many did she win?\n",
      "2. Can you tell me the number of Nobel Prizes Marie Curie was awarded and the specific scientific disciplines they were in?\n",
      "3. Which scientific fields were Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes awarded in, and how many did she earn in total?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:28,060 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:28,060 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:28 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:28,064 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:28,064 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How many Nobel Prizes did Marie Curie win, and in which scientific fields?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what scientific fields did Marie Curie receive her Nobel Prizes, and how many did she win?\",\n",
      "    \"Can you tell me the number of Nobel Prizes Marie Curie was awarded and the specific scientific disciplines they were in?\",\n",
      "    \"Which scientific fields were Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes awarded in, and how many did she earn in total?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what scientific fields did Marie Curie receive her Nobel Prizes, and how many did she win?\n",
      "\t Can you tell me the number of Nobel Prizes Marie Curie was awarded and the specific scientific disciplines they were in?\n",
      "\t Which scientific fields were Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes awarded in, and how many did she earn in total?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What is the significance of Marie Curie being the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:29,508 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:29,508 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:29 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:29,511 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:29,511 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. Why is it important that Marie Curie remains the sole individual to have received Nobel Prizes in two distinct scientific disciplines?\n",
      "2. What does it mean that Marie Curie stands as the only individual to have been awarded Nobel Prizes in two separate scientific domains?\n",
      "3. How significant is the fact that Marie Curie is the only person to have achieved Nobel Prizes in two different areas of science?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:31,043 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:31,043 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:31 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:31,049 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:31,049 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What is the significance of Marie Curie being the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"Why is it important that Marie Curie remains the sole individual to have received Nobel Prizes in two distinct scientific disciplines?\",\n",
      "    \"What does it mean that Marie Curie stands as the only individual to have been awarded Nobel Prizes in two separate scientific domains?\",\n",
      "    \"How significant is the fact that Marie Curie is the only person to have achieved Nobel Prizes in two different areas of science?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t Why is it important that Marie Curie remains the sole individual to have received Nobel Prizes in two distinct scientific disciplines?\n",
      "\t What does it mean that Marie Curie stands as the only individual to have been awarded Nobel Prizes in two separate scientific domains?\n",
      "\t How significant is the fact that Marie Curie is the only person to have achieved Nobel Prizes in two different areas of science?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How did Marie Curie's research on radioactivity impact the field of chemistry?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:32,066 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:32,066 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:32 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:32,070 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:32,070 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what ways did Marie Curie's study of radioactivity influence the field of chemistry?\n",
      "\n",
      "What was the influence of Marie Curie's research on radioactivity on the field of chemistry?\n",
      "\n",
      "How did Marie Curie's exploration of radioactivity shape the field of chemistry?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:33,512 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:33,512 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:33 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:33,514 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:33,514 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How did Marie Curie's research on radioactivity impact the field of chemistry?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways did Marie Curie's study of radioactivity influence the field of chemistry?\",\n",
      "    \"What was the influence of Marie Curie's research on radioactivity on the field of chemistry?\",\n",
      "    \"How did Marie Curie's exploration of radioactivity shape the field of chemistry?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways did Marie Curie's study of radioactivity influence the field of chemistry?\n",
      "\t What was the influence of Marie Curie's research on radioactivity on the field of chemistry?\n",
      "\t How did Marie Curie's exploration of radioactivity shape the field of chemistry?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What challenges did Marie Curie face as a female scientist during her time?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:34,953 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:34,953 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:34 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:34,959 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:34,959 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What obstacles did Marie Curie encounter as a woman pursuing a career in science during her era?\n",
      "2. What difficulties did Marie Curie confront as a female scientist in the period she lived in?\n",
      "3. What were the struggles that Marie Curie had to overcome as a woman working in the field of science in her time?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:36,266 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:36,266 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:36 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:36,270 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:36,270 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What challenges did Marie Curie face as a female scientist during her time?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What obstacles did Marie Curie encounter as a woman pursuing a career in science during her era?\",\n",
      "    \"What difficulties did Marie Curie confront as a female scientist in the period she lived in?\",\n",
      "    \"What were the struggles that Marie Curie had to overcome as a woman working in the field of science in her time?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What obstacles did Marie Curie encounter as a woman pursuing a career in science during her era?\n",
      "\t What difficulties did Marie Curie confront as a female scientist in the period she lived in?\n",
      "\t What were the struggles that Marie Curie had to overcome as a woman working in the field of science in her time?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How did Marie Curie's discoveries of polonium and radium contribute to scientific knowledge?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:37,377 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:37,377 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:37 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:37,383 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:37,383 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what ways did Marie Curie's findings of polonium and radium enhance our understanding in the field of science?\n",
      "\n",
      "What impact did Marie Curie's identification of polonium and radium have on the advancement of scientific knowledge?\n",
      "\n",
      "How did Marie Curie's unearthing of polonium and radium shape the landscape of scientific understanding?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:39,029 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:39,029 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:39 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:39,031 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:39,031 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How did Marie Curie's discoveries of polonium and radium contribute to scientific knowledge?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways did Marie Curie's findings of polonium and radium enhance our understanding in the field of science?\",\n",
      "    \"What impact did Marie Curie's identification of polonium and radium have on the advancement of scientific knowledge?\",\n",
      "    \"How did Marie Curie's unearthing of polonium and radium shape the landscape of scientific understanding?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways did Marie Curie's findings of polonium and radium enhance our understanding in the field of science?\n",
      "\t What impact did Marie Curie's identification of polonium and radium have on the advancement of scientific knowledge?\n",
      "\t How did Marie Curie's unearthing of polonium and radium shape the landscape of scientific understanding?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How did Marie Curie's work on radioactivity impact modern medicine?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:40,259 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:40,259 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:40 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:40,263 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:40,263 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what ways has Marie Curie's research on radioactivity influenced present-day medical practices?\n",
      "\n",
      "What is the significance of Marie Curie's contributions to the field of radioactivity for contemporary medicine?\n",
      "\n",
      "How has Marie Curie's exploration of radioactivity shaped the landscape of modern medical advancements?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:41,727 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:41,727 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:41 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:41,730 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:41,730 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How did Marie Curie's work on radioactivity impact modern medicine?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways has Marie Curie's research on radioactivity influenced present-day medical practices?\",\n",
      "    \"What is the significance of Marie Curie's contributions to the field of radioactivity for contemporary medicine?\",\n",
      "    \"How has Marie Curie's exploration of radioactivity shaped the landscape of modern medical advancements?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways has Marie Curie's research on radioactivity influenced present-day medical practices?\n",
      "\t What is the significance of Marie Curie's contributions to the field of radioactivity for contemporary medicine?\n",
      "\t How has Marie Curie's exploration of radioactivity shaped the landscape of modern medical advancements?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What was the lasting legacy of Marie Curie's scientific achievements?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:42,670 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:42,670 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:42 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:42,673 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:42,673 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What enduring impact did Marie Curie's scientific accomplishments leave behind?\n",
      "2. How did Marie Curie's scientific contributions shape a lasting legacy?\n",
      "3. What long-term influence did Marie Curie's scientific breakthroughs have on the field?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:43,824 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:43,824 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:43 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:43,826 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:43,826 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What was the lasting legacy of Marie Curie's scientific achievements?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What enduring impact did Marie Curie's scientific accomplishments leave behind?\",\n",
      "    \"How did Marie Curie's scientific contributions shape a lasting legacy?\",\n",
      "    \"What long-term influence did Marie Curie's scientific breakthroughs have on the field?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What enduring impact did Marie Curie's scientific accomplishments leave behind?\n",
      "\t How did Marie Curie's scientific contributions shape a lasting legacy?\n",
      "\t What long-term influence did Marie Curie's scientific breakthroughs have on the field?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How did Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes influence the recognition of women in science?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:45,118 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:45,118 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:45 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:45,123 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:45,123 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what way did Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes impact the acknowledgment of women in the field of science?\n",
      "\n",
      "What was the effect of Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes on the visibility of women in the scientific community?\n",
      "\n",
      "How did Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes contribute to the advancement of women in the realm of science?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:46,676 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:46,676 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:46 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:46,677 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:46,677 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How did Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes influence the recognition of women in science?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what way did Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes impact the acknowledgment of women in the field of science?\",\n",
      "    \"What was the effect of Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes on the visibility of women in the scientific community?\",\n",
      "    \"How did Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes contribute to the advancement of women in the realm of science?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what way did Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes impact the acknowledgment of women in the field of science?\n",
      "\t What was the effect of Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes on the visibility of women in the scientific community?\n",
      "\t How did Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes contribute to the advancement of women in the realm of science?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Text: The internet is a global network of interconnected computers that communicate via standardized protocols. It enables a wide range of services, including the World Wide Web, email, and file sharing. The internet has revolutionized communication, commerce, and access to information.\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:43:54,186 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:54,186 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:43:54 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:54,191 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:43:54,191 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What is the primary function of the internet?\n",
      "Answer: The primary function of the internet is to connect a global network of computers to enable communication and the sharing of information through standardized protocols.\n",
      "\n",
      "2. How has the internet revolutionized communication?\n",
      "Answer: The internet has revolutionized communication by providing platforms such as email, instant messaging, and social media that allow people to connect and communicate in real-time across the globe.\n",
      "\n",
      "3. What are some examples of services enabled by the internet?\n",
      "Answer: Some examples of services enabled by the internet include the World Wide Web for accessing websites, email for electronic communication, and file sharing for sharing documents and media.\n",
      "\n",
      "4. How has the internet impacted commerce?\n",
      "Answer: The internet has transformed commerce by enabling online shopping, digital payments, and e-commerce platforms, allowing businesses to reach a global audience and consumers to shop conveniently from anywhere.\n",
      "\n",
      "5. What role do standardized protocols play in the functioning of the internet?\n",
      "Answer: Standardized protocols ensure that different devices and systems can communicate effectively on the internet by defining rules for data transmission, addressing, and routing.\n",
      "\n",
      "6. How does the internet facilitate access to information?\n",
      "Answer: The internet provides a vast repository of information through websites, search engines, online databases, and educational resources, allowing users to access a wide range of knowledge on various topics.\n",
      "\n",
      "7. Can you explain the concept of interconnected computers in the context of the internet?\n",
      "Answer: Interconnected computers on the internet are linked through networks that allow them to exchange data and communicate with each other, forming a global infrastructure for information sharing and collaboration.\n",
      "\n",
      "8. What are some potential drawbacks or challenges associated with the internet?\n",
      "Answer: Some potential drawbacks of the internet include cybersecurity threats, privacy concerns, misinformation, digital divide, and issues related to online addiction and mental health.\n",
      "\n",
      "9. How has the internet influenced the way people work and collaborate?\n",
      "Answer: The internet has facilitated remote work, online collaboration tools, virtual meetings, and cloud computing, transforming the way people work, communicate, and collaborate across different locations.\n",
      "\n",
      "10. In what ways has the internet contributed to the democratization of information?\n",
      "Answer: The internet has democratized information by providing open access to knowledge, enabling individuals to publish content, share ideas, and participate in online discussions, regardless of geographical location or background.\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:01,662 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:01,662 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:01 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:01,665 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:01,665 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for text:\n",
      "The internet is a global network of interconnected computers that communicate via standardized protocols. It enables a wide range of services, including the World Wide Web, email, and file sharing. The internet has revolutionized communication, commerce, and access to information.\n",
      "{\n",
      "\t\"questions_answers\": [\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What is the primary function of the internet?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The primary function of the internet is to connect a global network of computers to enable communication and the sharing of information through standardized protocols.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How has the internet revolutionized communication?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The internet has revolutionized communication by providing platforms such as email, instant messaging, and social media that allow people to connect and communicate in real-time across the globe.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What are some examples of services enabled by the internet?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Some examples of services enabled by the internet include the World Wide Web for accessing websites, email for electronic communication, and file sharing for sharing documents and media.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How has the internet impacted commerce?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The internet has transformed commerce by enabling online shopping, digital payments, and e-commerce platforms, allowing businesses to reach a global audience and consumers to shop conveniently from anywhere.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What role do standardized protocols play in the functioning of the internet?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Standardized protocols ensure that different devices and systems can communicate effectively on the internet by defining rules for data transmission, addressing, and routing.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How does the internet facilitate access to information?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The internet provides a vast repository of information through websites, search engines, online databases, and educational resources, allowing users to access a wide range of knowledge on various topics.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"Can you explain the concept of interconnected computers in the context of the internet?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Interconnected computers on the internet are linked through networks that allow them to exchange data and communicate with each other, forming a global infrastructure for information sharing and collaboration.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What are some potential drawbacks or challenges associated with the internet?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"Some potential drawbacks of the internet include cybersecurity threats, privacy concerns, misinformation, digital divide, and issues related to online addiction and mental health.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How has the internet influenced the way people work and collaborate?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The internet has facilitated remote work, online collaboration tools, virtual meetings, and cloud computing, transforming the way people work, communicate, and collaborate across different locations.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"In what ways has the internet contributed to the democratization of information?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The internet has democratized information by providing open access to knowledge, enabling individuals to publish content, share ideas, and participate in online discussions, regardless of geographical location or background.\"\n",
      "\t\t}\n",
      "\t]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Original Question: What is the primary function of the internet?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:02,533 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:02,533 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:02 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:02,537 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:02,537 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: - What is the main purpose of the internet?\n",
      "- What is the fundamental role of the internet?\n",
      "- What is the key function of the internet?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:03,605 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:03,605 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:03 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:03,609 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:03,609 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What is the primary function of the internet?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What is the main purpose of the internet?\",\n",
      "    \"What is the fundamental role of the internet?\",\n",
      "    \"What is the key function of the internet?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What is the main purpose of the internet?\n",
      "\t What is the fundamental role of the internet?\n",
      "\t What is the key function of the internet?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How has the internet revolutionized communication?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:04,733 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:04,733 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:04 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:04,737 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:04,737 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what ways has the internet transformed the way people communicate?\n",
      "\n",
      "What impact has the internet had on communication methods?\n",
      "\n",
      "How has the internet changed the landscape of communication?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:05,803 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:05,803 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:05 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:05,806 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:05,806 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How has the internet revolutionized communication?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways has the internet transformed the way people communicate?\",\n",
      "    \"What impact has the internet had on communication methods?\",\n",
      "    \"How has the internet changed the landscape of communication?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways has the internet transformed the way people communicate?\n",
      "\t What impact has the internet had on communication methods?\n",
      "\t How has the internet changed the landscape of communication?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What are some examples of services enabled by the internet?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:06,985 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:06,985 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:06 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:06,987 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:06,987 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. Can you provide some instances of services made possible by the internet?\n",
      "2. What are a few illustrations of services that the internet facilitates?\n",
      "3. Which services can you mention that are made accessible through the internet?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:08,006 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:08,006 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:08 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:08,008 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:08,008 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What are some examples of services enabled by the internet?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"Can you provide some instances of services made possible by the internet?\",\n",
      "    \"What are a few illustrations of services that the internet facilitates?\",\n",
      "    \"Which services can you mention that are made accessible through the internet?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t Can you provide some instances of services made possible by the internet?\n",
      "\t What are a few illustrations of services that the internet facilitates?\n",
      "\t Which services can you mention that are made accessible through the internet?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How has the internet impacted commerce?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:08,760 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:08,760 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:08 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:08,763 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:08,763 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what ways has e-commerce been influenced by the internet?\n",
      "\n",
      "What effects has the internet had on the world of commerce?\n",
      "\n",
      "What changes have occurred in commerce due to the internet?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:09,993 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:09,993 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:09 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:09,996 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:09,996 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How has the internet impacted commerce?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways has e-commerce been influenced by the internet?\",\n",
      "    \"What effects has the internet had on the world of commerce?\",\n",
      "    \"What changes have occurred in commerce due to the internet?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways has e-commerce been influenced by the internet?\n",
      "\t What effects has the internet had on the world of commerce?\n",
      "\t What changes have occurred in commerce due to the internet?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What role do standardized protocols play in the functioning of the internet?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:10,736 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:10,736 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:10 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:10,740 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:10,740 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: How important are standardized protocols in ensuring the smooth operation of the internet?\n",
      "In what way do standardized protocols contribute to the functionality of the internet?\n",
      "What impact do standardized protocols have on the operation of the internet?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:12,108 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:12,108 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:12 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:12,112 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:12,112 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What role do standardized protocols play in the functioning of the internet?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"How important are standardized protocols in ensuring the smooth operation of the internet?\",\n",
      "    \"In what way do standardized protocols contribute to the functionality of the internet?\",\n",
      "    \"What impact do standardized protocols have on the operation of the internet?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t How important are standardized protocols in ensuring the smooth operation of the internet?\n",
      "\t In what way do standardized protocols contribute to the functionality of the internet?\n",
      "\t What impact do standardized protocols have on the operation of the internet?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How does the internet facilitate access to information?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:12,975 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:12,975 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:12 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:12,977 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:12,977 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what ways does the internet make it easier to obtain information?\n",
      "\n",
      "What are the ways in which the internet enables people to access information more efficiently?\n",
      "\n",
      "How does the internet enhance the accessibility of information for users?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:14,048 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:14,048 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:14 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:14,050 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:14,050 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How does the internet facilitate access to information?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways does the internet make it easier to obtain information?\",\n",
      "    \"What are the ways in which the internet enables people to access information more efficiently?\",\n",
      "    \"How does the internet enhance the accessibility of information for users?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways does the internet make it easier to obtain information?\n",
      "\t What are the ways in which the internet enables people to access information more efficiently?\n",
      "\t How does the internet enhance the accessibility of information for users?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: Can you explain the concept of interconnected computers in the context of the internet?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:15,063 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:15,063 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:15 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:15,067 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:15,067 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. Could you elaborate on how computers are linked together within the internet system?\n",
      "2. Can you describe how computers are connected to each other within the framework of the internet?\n",
      "3. Would you mind clarifying the idea of computers being interlinked within the internet infrastructure?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:16,178 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:16,178 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:16 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:16,184 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:16,184 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "Can you explain the concept of interconnected computers in the context of the internet?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"Could you elaborate on how computers are linked together within the internet system?\",\n",
      "    \"Can you describe how computers are connected to each other within the framework of the internet?\",\n",
      "    \"Would you mind clarifying the idea of computers being interlinked within the internet infrastructure?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t Could you elaborate on how computers are linked together within the internet system?\n",
      "\t Can you describe how computers are connected to each other within the framework of the internet?\n",
      "\t Would you mind clarifying the idea of computers being interlinked within the internet infrastructure?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: What are some potential drawbacks or challenges associated with the internet?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:17,157 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:17,157 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:17 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:17,160 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:17,160 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: - What are some disadvantages or obstacles that come with using the internet?\n",
      "- What are some negative aspects or difficulties that can be linked to the internet?\n",
      "- What are some downsides or hurdles that people may face when dealing with the internet?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:18,352 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:18,352 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:18 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:18,355 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:18,355 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "What are some potential drawbacks or challenges associated with the internet?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"What are some disadvantages or obstacles that come with using the internet?\",\n",
      "    \"What are some negative aspects or difficulties that can be linked to the internet?\",\n",
      "    \"What are some downsides or hurdles that people may face when dealing with the internet?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t What are some disadvantages or obstacles that come with using the internet?\n",
      "\t What are some negative aspects or difficulties that can be linked to the internet?\n",
      "\t What are some downsides or hurdles that people may face when dealing with the internet?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: How has the internet influenced the way people work and collaborate?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:19,284 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:19,284 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:19 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:19,288 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:19,288 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: In what ways has the internet impacted how individuals work together and collaborate?\n",
      "What changes have occurred in the methods of working and collaborating due to the internet?\n",
      "How has the internet altered the dynamics of working and collaborating among people?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:20,465 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:20,465 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:20 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:20,467 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:20,467 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "How has the internet influenced the way people work and collaborate?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"In what ways has the internet impacted how individuals work together and collaborate?\",\n",
      "    \"What changes have occurred in the methods of working and collaborating due to the internet?\",\n",
      "    \"How has the internet altered the dynamics of working and collaborating among people?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t In what ways has the internet impacted how individuals work together and collaborate?\n",
      "\t What changes have occurred in the methods of working and collaborating due to the internet?\n",
      "\t How has the internet altered the dynamics of working and collaborating among people?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "Original Question: In what ways has the internet contributed to the democratization of information?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:21,858 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:21,858 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:21 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:21,862 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:21,862 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: How has the internet played a role in making information more accessible to the public?\n",
      "\n",
      "What impact has the internet had on making information more widely available to people?\n",
      "\n",
      "In what ways has the internet helped in making information more democratic and accessible to a larger audience?\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 09:44:22,870 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:22,870 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m09:44:22 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:22,873 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 09:44:22,873 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for question:\n",
      "In what ways has the internet contributed to the democratization of information?\n",
      "{\n",
      "  \"questions\": [\n",
      "    \"How has the internet played a role in making information more accessible to the public?\",\n",
      "    \"What impact has the internet had on making information more widely available to people?\",\n",
      "    \"In what ways has the internet helped in making information more democratic and accessible to a larger audience?\"\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "}\n",
      "Reworded Questions:\n",
      "\t How has the internet played a role in making information more accessible to the public?\n",
      "\t What impact has the internet had on making information more widely available to people?\n",
      "\t In what ways has the internet helped in making information more democratic and accessible to a larger audience?\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "[\n",
      "  [\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"Who performed the first human heart transplant and when did it take place?\",\n",
      "        \"When was the first human heart transplant performed and by whom?\",\n",
      "        \"At what time and by which individual was the first human heart transplant carried out?\",\n",
      "        \"Who was the pioneer behind the first human heart transplant and when did this groundbreaking procedure occur?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Dr. Christiaan Barnard performed the first human heart transplant on December 3, 1967.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"Where did the first human heart transplant surgery take place?\",\n",
      "        \"In what location was the pioneering human heart transplant surgery performed?\",\n",
      "        \"Where was the site of the inaugural human heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "        \"At which place was the first human heart transplant surgery carried out?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The surgery took place in Cape Town, South Africa.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"Who was the patient who received the first human heart transplant?\",\n",
      "        \"Which individual was the recipient of the pioneering human heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "        \"Can you identify the patient who underwent the first-ever human heart transplant?\",\n",
      "        \"Who was the first person to be given a human heart transplant in medical history?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Louis Washkansky was the patient who received the first human heart transplant.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How long did Louis Washkansky live after the heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "        \"What was the duration of Louis Washkansky's life following the heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "        \"How much time passed between Louis Washkansky's heart transplant surgery and his passing?\",\n",
      "        \"What was the length of time Louis Washkansky survived after undergoing the heart transplant surgery?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Louis Washkansky lived for 18 days after the surgery.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What was the significance of the first human heart transplant in medical history?\",\n",
      "        \"Why was the first human heart transplant considered a significant milestone in medical history?\",\n",
      "        \"What impact did the first human heart transplant have on the field of medicine?\",\n",
      "        \"In what way was the first human heart transplant a groundbreaking event in the history of medicine?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The first human heart transplant marked a significant milestone in medical history as it demonstrated the possibility of replacing a failing heart with a healthy donor heart.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What were some of the challenges faced during the early days of heart transplant surgeries?\",\n",
      "        \"What obstacles did medical professionals encounter in the initial stages of performing heart transplant surgeries?\",\n",
      "        \"What difficulties were encountered in the early phases of conducting heart transplant procedures?\",\n",
      "        \"What were some of the hurdles faced in the early days of heart transplant operations?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Some challenges included organ rejection, the need for immunosuppressant drugs, and the limited availability of suitable donor hearts.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How did the success of the first human heart transplant impact the field of organ transplantation?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways did the first successful human heart transplant influence the development of organ transplantation?\",\n",
      "        \"What changes occurred in the field of organ transplantation as a result of the first successful human heart transplant?\",\n",
      "        \"How was the field of organ transplantation affected by the achievement of the first human heart transplant?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The success of the first human heart transplant paved the way for further advancements in organ transplantation and inspired more research and development in the field.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What ethical considerations surround the practice of heart transplantation?\",\n",
      "        \"What moral aspects should be taken into account when considering heart transplantation?\",\n",
      "        \"What ethical factors should be considered in relation to heart transplantation?\",\n",
      "        \"What ethical concerns are involved in the process of heart transplantation?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Ethical considerations include issues related to organ donation, allocation of organs, informed consent, and the use of immunosuppressant drugs.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How has the field of heart transplantation evolved since the first successful surgery?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways has the field of heart transplantation progressed since the initial successful operation?\",\n",
      "        \"What advancements have been made in heart transplantation since the first surgery was deemed a success?\",\n",
      "        \"How has the field of heart transplantation developed following the achievement of the first successful surgical procedure?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The field of heart transplantation has evolved with improvements in surgical techniques, organ preservation methods, immunosuppressant therapies, and post-operative care.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What are some of the key factors that determine the success of a heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "        \"What factors play a crucial role in determining the success of a heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "        \"Which key elements influence the outcome of a heart transplant surgery?\",\n",
      "        \"What are the main factors that impact the success rate of a heart transplant surgery?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Factors such as donor-recipient compatibility, post-operative care, adherence to medication regimens, and lifestyle changes play a crucial role in determining the success of a heart transplant surgery.\"\n",
      "    }\n",
      "  ],\n",
      "  [\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What was Rosalind Franklin's primary area of expertise?\",\n",
      "        \"What field did Rosalind Franklin specialize in?\",\n",
      "        \"In which specific area was Rosalind Franklin an expert?\",\n",
      "        \"What was Rosalind Franklin's main area of knowledge and focus?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin was a biophysicist and X-ray crystallographer.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What is Rosalind Franklin best known for in the field of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "        \"What is Rosalind Franklin primarily recognized for in the realm of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "        \"In the field of molecular biology, what achievement is Rosalind Franklin most famous for?\",\n",
      "        \"What is the main contribution of Rosalind Franklin to the field of molecular biology?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin is best known for her photograph of DNA, known as Photo 51, which contributed to the discovery of the DNA double helix.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How did Rosalind Franklin's work impact the understanding of DNA, RNA, and viruses?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways did Rosalind Franklin's contributions influence the comprehension of DNA, RNA, and viruses?\",\n",
      "        \"What was the significance of Rosalind Franklin's research on DNA, RNA, and viruses in advancing scientific knowledge?\",\n",
      "        \"How did Rosalind Franklin's discoveries shape our understanding of DNA, RNA, and viruses?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin's work was critical in the understanding of the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, and viruses.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"Who are the scientists credited with the discovery of the DNA double helix structure?\",\n",
      "        \"Which scientists are recognized for uncovering the structure of the DNA double helix?\",\n",
      "        \"Can you identify the scientists who are acknowledged for the revelation of the DNA double helix structure?\",\n",
      "        \"What scientists are attributed with the breakthrough of the DNA double helix structure?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"James Watson and Francis Crick are credited with the discovery of the DNA double helix structure.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What role did Photo 51 play in the discovery of the DNA double helix?\",\n",
      "        \"How did Photo 51 contribute to the revelation of the DNA double helix?\",\n",
      "        \"In what way was Photo 51 significant in uncovering the DNA double helix?\",\n",
      "        \"What impact did Photo 51 have on the identification of the DNA double helix?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Photo 51, taken by Rosalind Franklin, provided crucial evidence that helped Watson and Crick determine the structure of DNA.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How did Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography work contribute to the field of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "        \"In what way did Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography research impact the field of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "        \"What was the significance of Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography findings for the field of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "        \"How did Rosalind Franklin's work with X-ray crystallography influence the field of molecular biology?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography work provided valuable insights into the structure of DNA and laid the foundation for understanding its double helix structure.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"Why is Rosalind Franklin often not as recognized for her contributions to the discovery of the DNA structure?\",\n",
      "        \"What factors contribute to Rosalind Franklin's lack of recognition for her role in the discovery of the DNA structure?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways is Rosalind Franklin's contribution to the discovery of the DNA structure often overlooked?\",\n",
      "        \"Why does Rosalind Franklin not receive as much credit for her involvement in uncovering the DNA structure?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin's contributions were not fully acknowledged during her lifetime, and credit for the discovery of the DNA double helix structure was primarily given to Watson and Crick.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"In what other areas of science did Rosalind Franklin's research have an impact?\",\n",
      "        \"What other scientific fields were influenced by Rosalind Franklin's research?\",\n",
      "        \"In which other scientific disciplines did Rosalind Franklin's research leave a mark?\",\n",
      "        \"In what other branches of science did Rosalind Franklin's research make a difference?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin's research also contributed to the understanding of RNA and viruses, in addition to DNA.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How did Rosalind Franklin's background in biophysics influence her work in X-ray crystallography?\",\n",
      "        \"In what way did Rosalind Franklin's expertise in biophysics impact her contributions to X-ray crystallography?\",\n",
      "        \"How did Rosalind Franklin's knowledge of biophysics shape her research in X-ray crystallography?\",\n",
      "        \"To what extent did Rosalind Franklin's biophysics background play a role in her advancements in X-ray crystallography?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin's background in biophysics provided her with the expertise needed to apply X-ray crystallography techniques to study biological molecules like DNA.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What legacy has Rosalind Franklin left in the field of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "        \"What impact has Rosalind Franklin had on the field of molecular biology through her work?\",\n",
      "        \"How has Rosalind Franklin's contribution influenced the field of molecular biology?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways has Rosalind Franklin's work shaped the field of molecular biology?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Rosalind Franklin's work has had a lasting impact on the field of molecular biology, particularly in the understanding of DNA structure and its implications for genetics and biotechnology.\"\n",
      "    }\n",
      "  ],\n",
      "  [\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What materials were used to construct the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "        \"What were the primary materials utilized in the construction of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "        \"Which materials were employed in the building of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "        \"What resources were utilized in the creation of the Great Wall of China?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The Great Wall of China was constructed using various materials such as stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"Why was the Great Wall of China built along the northern borders of China?\",\n",
      "        \"What was the reason behind constructing the Great Wall of China along China's northern borders?\",\n",
      "        \"What led to the decision to build the Great Wall of China on the northern boundaries of the country?\",\n",
      "        \"Why did the builders choose to erect the Great Wall of China specifically along the northern edges of China?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The Great Wall of China was built along the northern borders of China to protect against invasions and raids from different nomadic groups.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"Which dynasty is most famous for building the well-known sections of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "        \"Which ruling family is best known for constructing the famous parts of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "        \"Which dynasty is renowned for erecting the iconic segments of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "        \"Which royal lineage is most associated with the construction of the well-known portions of the Great Wall of China?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) is most famous for building the well-known sections of the Great Wall of China.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How did the Great Wall of China serve as a defense mechanism?\",\n",
      "        \"In what way did the Great Wall of China function as a defensive barrier?\",\n",
      "        \"What was the role of the Great Wall of China in providing defense?\",\n",
      "        \"How did the Great Wall of China act as a protective measure?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The Great Wall of China served as a defense mechanism by acting as a physical barrier to prevent invasions and raids from nomadic groups.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What was the primary purpose of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "        \"Why was the Great Wall of China originally built?\",\n",
      "        \"What was the main objective behind constructing the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "        \"What was the primary intention behind the creation of the Great Wall of China?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The primary purpose of the Great Wall of China was to protect China from external threats and invasions.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How long is the Great Wall of China in total?\",\n",
      "        \"What is the total length of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "        \"How many kilometers does the Great Wall of China span in its entirety?\",\n",
      "        \"What is the complete distance covered by the Great Wall of China?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The total length of the Great Wall of China is approximately 13,171 miles (21,196 kilometers).\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"Besides defense, did the Great Wall of China serve any other purposes?\",\n",
      "        \"In addition to defense, what other functions did the Great Wall of China serve?\",\n",
      "        \"Apart from defense, were there any other roles that the Great Wall of China played?\",\n",
      "        \"Did the Great Wall of China have any functions beyond defense?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"In addition to defense, the Great Wall of China also served as a means of border control, allowing for the regulation of trade and immigration.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How did the construction of the Great Wall of China impact the economy of ancient China?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways did the building of the Great Wall of China influence the economy of ancient China?\",\n",
      "        \"What effects did the construction of the Great Wall of China have on the economy of ancient China?\",\n",
      "        \"How was the economy of ancient China affected by the construction of the Great Wall of China?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The construction of the Great Wall of China required a significant investment of resources and labor, which stimulated the economy through job creation and trade of materials.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What challenges did the builders face while constructing the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "        \"What obstacles did the builders encounter during the construction of the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "        \"What difficulties did the construction team come across when building the Great Wall of China?\",\n",
      "        \"What were the hardships faced by the workers who were involved in the construction of the Great Wall of China?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Builders faced challenges such as harsh terrain, extreme weather conditions, and logistical issues in transporting materials over long distances.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How has the Great Wall of China become a symbol of Chinese culture and heritage?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways has the Great Wall of China come to represent the essence of Chinese culture and legacy?\",\n",
      "        \"What has led to the Great Wall of China becoming an iconic symbol of Chinese culture and heritage?\",\n",
      "        \"How did the Great Wall of China evolve into a significant emblem of Chinese culture and heritage?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The Great Wall of China has become a symbol of Chinese culture and heritage due to its historical significance, architectural grandeur, and representation of China's strength and resilience.\"\n",
      "    }\n",
      "  ],\n",
      "  [\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What is the Theory of General Relativity, and who formulated it?\",\n",
      "        \"Who developed the Theory of General Relativity and what does it entail?\",\n",
      "        \"Who is credited with formulating the Theory of General Relativity and what does it propose?\",\n",
      "        \"Which scientist is associated with creating the Theory of General Relativity and what is its main concept?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The Theory of General Relativity describes the gravitational force as a curvature of spacetime caused by mass and energy. It was formulated by Albert Einstein.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How does the Theory of General Relativity explain the gravitational force?\",\n",
      "        \"In what way does the Theory of General Relativity account for the phenomenon of gravitational force?\",\n",
      "        \"How is the gravitational force elucidated by the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "        \"What is the explanation provided by the Theory of General Relativity for the gravitational force?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The Theory of General Relativity explains the gravitational force as a curvature of spacetime caused by mass and energy.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What is one of the most famous predictions of the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "        \"What is a well-known prediction that stems from the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "        \"Can you identify a widely recognized forecast made by the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "        \"What is a prominent prophecy that arises from the Theory of General Relativity?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"One of the most famous predictions of the Theory of General Relativity is the bending of light around massive objects.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How has the bending of light around massive objects been confirmed?\",\n",
      "        \"In what way has the confirmation of light bending around massive objects been established?\",\n",
      "        \"What evidence supports the phenomenon of light bending around massive objects?\",\n",
      "        \"How has the verification of light bending around massive objects been demonstrated?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The bending of light around massive objects has been confirmed through various experiments, including the observation of a solar eclipse in 1919.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What experiment confirmed the bending of light around massive objects during a solar eclipse in 1919?\",\n",
      "        \"Which scientific test validated the phenomenon of light bending around large objects during a solar eclipse in 1919?\",\n",
      "        \"What was the name of the experiment that provided evidence of light bending around massive objects during a solar eclipse in 1919?\",\n",
      "        \"Which specific scientific observation during a solar eclipse in 1919 confirmed the bending of light around massive objects?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The observation of a solar eclipse in 1919 confirmed the bending of light around massive objects.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How does the bending of light around massive objects support the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "        \"In what way does the phenomenon of light bending around massive objects provide evidence for the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "        \"How is the bending of light around massive objects connected to the validation of the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "        \"What role does the bending of light around massive objects play in confirming the principles of the Theory of General Relativity?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The bending of light around massive objects supports the Theory of General Relativity by demonstrating the curvature of spacetime caused by mass.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"Why is the observation of light bending around massive objects significant in the context of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "        \"What is the importance of noticing light bending around massive objects within the framework of General Relativity?\",\n",
      "        \"In the context of General Relativity, why does the phenomenon of light bending around massive objects hold significance?\",\n",
      "        \"How does the observation of light bending around massive objects contribute to our understanding of General Relativity?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The observation of light bending around massive objects is significant as it provides empirical evidence for the curvature of spacetime predicted by General Relativity.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How does the Theory of General Relativity differ from Newton's theory of gravity?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways does the Theory of General Relativity deviate from Newton's theory of gravity?\",\n",
      "        \"What are the distinctions between the Theory of General Relativity and Newton's theory of gravity?\",\n",
      "        \"How does the Theory of General Relativity contrast with Newton's theory of gravity?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The Theory of General Relativity differs from Newton's theory of gravity by describing gravity as a curvature of spacetime rather than a force acting at a distance.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What role does mass and energy play in the curvature of spacetime according to General Relativity?\",\n",
      "        \"How does General Relativity explain the influence of mass and energy on the curvature of spacetime?\",\n",
      "        \"In General Relativity, how are mass and energy involved in shaping the curvature of spacetime?\",\n",
      "        \"What impact do mass and energy have on the curvature of spacetime as described by General Relativity?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Mass and energy play a crucial role in the curvature of spacetime according to General Relativity, causing the gravitational force.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How has the confirmation of the bending of light around massive objects impacted our understanding of the universe?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways has the confirmation of light bending around massive objects influenced our comprehension of the universe?\",\n",
      "        \"What impact has the verification of light bending around massive objects had on our knowledge of the universe?\",\n",
      "        \"How has the confirmation of light bending around massive objects shaped our understanding of the cosmos?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The confirmation of the bending of light around massive objects has deepened our understanding of the universe by validating the predictions of General Relativity and providing insights into the nature of gravity and spacetime.\"\n",
      "    }\n",
      "  ],\n",
      "  [\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What were Marie Curie's major contributions to the field of science?\",\n",
      "        \"What significant advancements did Marie Curie make in the field of science?\",\n",
      "        \"How did Marie Curie impact the field of science with her contributions?\",\n",
      "        \"What important discoveries did Marie Curie make that influenced the field of science?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Marie Curie conducted pioneering research on radioactivity and discovered the elements polonium and radium.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What was significant about Marie Curie being the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?\",\n",
      "        \"Why was it important that Marie Curie was the initial woman to receive a Nobel Prize?\",\n",
      "        \"What made Marie Curie's achievement of being the first female Nobel Prize winner noteworthy?\",\n",
      "        \"In what way was Marie Curie's status as the first woman to win a Nobel Prize significant?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, breaking gender barriers in the field of science.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How many Nobel Prizes did Marie Curie win, and in which scientific fields?\",\n",
      "        \"In what scientific fields did Marie Curie receive her Nobel Prizes, and how many did she win?\",\n",
      "        \"Can you tell me the number of Nobel Prizes Marie Curie was awarded and the specific scientific disciplines they were in?\",\n",
      "        \"Which scientific fields were Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes awarded in, and how many did she earn in total?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Marie Curie won two Nobel Prizes, one in Physics in 1903 and another in Chemistry in 1911.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What is the significance of Marie Curie being the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields?\",\n",
      "        \"Why is it important that Marie Curie remains the sole individual to have received Nobel Prizes in two distinct scientific disciplines?\",\n",
      "        \"What does it mean that Marie Curie stands as the only individual to have been awarded Nobel Prizes in two separate scientific domains?\",\n",
      "        \"How significant is the fact that Marie Curie is the only person to have achieved Nobel Prizes in two different areas of science?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Marie Curie's achievement of winning Nobel Prizes in both Physics and Chemistry showcases her exceptional versatility and expertise across multiple scientific disciplines.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How did Marie Curie's research on radioactivity impact the field of chemistry?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways did Marie Curie's study of radioactivity influence the field of chemistry?\",\n",
      "        \"What was the influence of Marie Curie's research on radioactivity on the field of chemistry?\",\n",
      "        \"How did Marie Curie's exploration of radioactivity shape the field of chemistry?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Marie Curie's research on radioactivity led to the discovery of new elements and expanded the understanding of atomic structure, significantly advancing the field of chemistry.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What challenges did Marie Curie face as a female scientist during her time?\",\n",
      "        \"What obstacles did Marie Curie encounter as a woman pursuing a career in science during her era?\",\n",
      "        \"What difficulties did Marie Curie confront as a female scientist in the period she lived in?\",\n",
      "        \"What were the struggles that Marie Curie had to overcome as a woman working in the field of science in her time?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Marie Curie faced discrimination and obstacles due to her gender, including being denied access to laboratories and facing skepticism from male colleagues.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How did Marie Curie's discoveries of polonium and radium contribute to scientific knowledge?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways did Marie Curie's findings of polonium and radium enhance our understanding in the field of science?\",\n",
      "        \"What impact did Marie Curie's identification of polonium and radium have on the advancement of scientific knowledge?\",\n",
      "        \"How did Marie Curie's unearthing of polonium and radium shape the landscape of scientific understanding?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Marie Curie's discovery of polonium and radium expanded the periodic table and provided crucial insights into the behavior of radioactive elements, laying the foundation for further research in nuclear physics.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How did Marie Curie's work on radioactivity impact modern medicine?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways has Marie Curie's research on radioactivity influenced present-day medical practices?\",\n",
      "        \"What is the significance of Marie Curie's contributions to the field of radioactivity for contemporary medicine?\",\n",
      "        \"How has Marie Curie's exploration of radioactivity shaped the landscape of modern medical advancements?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Marie Curie's research on radioactivity laid the groundwork for advancements in medical imaging techniques, cancer treatment, and radiation therapy, revolutionizing the field of modern medicine.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What was the lasting legacy of Marie Curie's scientific achievements?\",\n",
      "        \"What enduring impact did Marie Curie's scientific accomplishments leave behind?\",\n",
      "        \"How did Marie Curie's scientific contributions shape a lasting legacy?\",\n",
      "        \"What long-term influence did Marie Curie's scientific breakthroughs have on the field?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Marie Curie's groundbreaking research on radioactivity and her pioneering spirit continue to inspire future generations of scientists, particularly women in STEM fields.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How did Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes influence the recognition of women in science?\",\n",
      "        \"In what way did Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes impact the acknowledgment of women in the field of science?\",\n",
      "        \"What was the effect of Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes on the visibility of women in the scientific community?\",\n",
      "        \"How did Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes contribute to the advancement of women in the realm of science?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Marie Curie's Nobel Prizes helped pave the way for greater recognition of women in science and encouraged more women to pursue careers in scientific research, challenging traditional gender norms in the field.\"\n",
      "    }\n",
      "  ],\n",
      "  [\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What is the primary function of the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"What is the main purpose of the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"What is the fundamental role of the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"What is the key function of the internet?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The primary function of the internet is to connect a global network of computers to enable communication and the sharing of information through standardized protocols.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How has the internet revolutionized communication?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways has the internet transformed the way people communicate?\",\n",
      "        \"What impact has the internet had on communication methods?\",\n",
      "        \"How has the internet changed the landscape of communication?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The internet has revolutionized communication by providing platforms such as email, instant messaging, and social media that allow people to connect and communicate in real-time across the globe.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What are some examples of services enabled by the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"Can you provide some instances of services made possible by the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"What are a few illustrations of services that the internet facilitates?\",\n",
      "        \"Which services can you mention that are made accessible through the internet?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Some examples of services enabled by the internet include the World Wide Web for accessing websites, email for electronic communication, and file sharing for sharing documents and media.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How has the internet impacted commerce?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways has e-commerce been influenced by the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"What effects has the internet had on the world of commerce?\",\n",
      "        \"What changes have occurred in commerce due to the internet?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The internet has transformed commerce by enabling online shopping, digital payments, and e-commerce platforms, allowing businesses to reach a global audience and consumers to shop conveniently from anywhere.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What role do standardized protocols play in the functioning of the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"How important are standardized protocols in ensuring the smooth operation of the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"In what way do standardized protocols contribute to the functionality of the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"What impact do standardized protocols have on the operation of the internet?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Standardized protocols ensure that different devices and systems can communicate effectively on the internet by defining rules for data transmission, addressing, and routing.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How does the internet facilitate access to information?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways does the internet make it easier to obtain information?\",\n",
      "        \"What are the ways in which the internet enables people to access information more efficiently?\",\n",
      "        \"How does the internet enhance the accessibility of information for users?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The internet provides a vast repository of information through websites, search engines, online databases, and educational resources, allowing users to access a wide range of knowledge on various topics.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"Can you explain the concept of interconnected computers in the context of the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"Could you elaborate on how computers are linked together within the internet system?\",\n",
      "        \"Can you describe how computers are connected to each other within the framework of the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"Would you mind clarifying the idea of computers being interlinked within the internet infrastructure?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Interconnected computers on the internet are linked through networks that allow them to exchange data and communicate with each other, forming a global infrastructure for information sharing and collaboration.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"What are some potential drawbacks or challenges associated with the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"What are some disadvantages or obstacles that come with using the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"What are some negative aspects or difficulties that can be linked to the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"What are some downsides or hurdles that people may face when dealing with the internet?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"Some potential drawbacks of the internet include cybersecurity threats, privacy concerns, misinformation, digital divide, and issues related to online addiction and mental health.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"How has the internet influenced the way people work and collaborate?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways has the internet impacted how individuals work together and collaborate?\",\n",
      "        \"What changes have occurred in the methods of working and collaborating due to the internet?\",\n",
      "        \"How has the internet altered the dynamics of working and collaborating among people?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The internet has facilitated remote work, online collaboration tools, virtual meetings, and cloud computing, transforming the way people work, communicate, and collaborate across different locations.\"\n",
      "    },\n",
      "    {\n",
      "      \"Q\": [\n",
      "        \"In what ways has the internet contributed to the democratization of information?\",\n",
      "        \"How has the internet played a role in making information more accessible to the public?\",\n",
      "        \"What impact has the internet had on making information more widely available to people?\",\n",
      "        \"In what ways has the internet helped in making information more democratic and accessible to a larger audience?\"\n",
      "      ],\n",
      "      \"A\": \"The internet has democratized information by providing open access to knowledge, enabling individuals to publish content, share ideas, and participate in online discussions, regardless of geographical location or background.\"\n",
      "    }\n",
      "  ]\n",
      "]\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "data = [\n",
    "  \"The first human heart transplant was performed by Dr. Christiaan Barnard on December 3, 1967, in Cape Town, South Africa. The patient, Louis Washkansky, lived for 18 days after the surgery.\",\n",
    "  \"Rosalind Franklin was a British biophysicist and X-ray crystallographer whose work was critical in the understanding of the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, and viruses. She is best known for her photograph of DNA, known as Photo 51, which contributed significantly to the discovery of the DNA double helix by Watson and Crick.\",\n",
    "  \"The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of various materials, including stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials. It was built along the northern borders of China to protect against invasions and raids from various nomadic groups. The most well-known sections were built by the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).\",\n",
    "  \"The Theory of General Relativity, formulated by Albert Einstein, describes the gravitational force as a curvature of spacetime caused by mass and energy. One of its most famous predictions is the bending of light around massive objects, which has been confirmed through various experiments, including the observation of a solar eclipse in 1919.\",\n",
    "  \"Marie Curie was a Polish-born physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields—Physics (1903) and Chemistry (1911). Her discoveries included the elements polonium and radium.\",\n",
    "  \"The internet is a global network of interconnected computers that communicate via standardized protocols. It enables a wide range of services, including the World Wide Web, email, and file sharing. The internet has revolutionized communication, commerce, and access to information.\",\n",
    "]\n",
    "results = []\n",
    "for text in data:\n",
    "  print(f\"Text: {text}\\n\")\n",
    "  expanded_qa_pairs = generate_text_expanded_qa(text)\n",
    "  results.append(expanded_qa_pairs)\n",
    "\n",
    "print(json.dumps(results, indent=2))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 38,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 14:54:51,790 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 14:54:51,790 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m14:54:51 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 14:54:51,793 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 14:54:51,793 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Initial result: 1. What is the concept of open-endedness in systems and why is it valuable in generating data?\n",
      "- The concept of open-endedness in systems involves creating systems that can generate their own data in an infinite capacity. It is valuable because these systems become more complex over time and generate increasingly interesting data when run for longer periods.\n",
      "\n",
      "2. How can creating a self-improving system that generates interesting data benefit model training?\n",
      "- A self-improving system that generates interesting data can provide new and\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "2024-07-05 14:54:53,095 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "2024-07-05 14:54:53,095 - httpx - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\"\n",
      "\u001b[92m14:54:53 - LiteLLM:INFO\u001b[0m: utils.py:923 - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 14:54:53,097 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n",
      "2024-07-05 14:54:53,097 - LiteLLM - INFO - Wrapper: Completed Call, calling success_handler\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Result for text:\n",
      "\n",
      "Open-endedness is essentially studying systems that can generate their own data\n",
      "in an infinite capacity. These systems, if run for longer periods, become more\n",
      "complex and generate increasingly interesting data. If we can crack the\n",
      "challenge of creating a self-improving system that keeps generating interesting\n",
      "data, we can use that data to further train our models. However, this leads to\n",
      "the idea of a perpetual data machine, raising the question of how to generate\n",
      "net new information from a model trained on previous data.\n",
      "\n",
      "{\n",
      "\t\"pairs\": [{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"What is the concept of open-endedness in systems and why is it valuable in generating data?\",\n",
      "\t\t\t\"A\": \"The concept of open-endedness in systems involves creating systems that can generate their own data in an infinite capacity. It is valuable because these systems become more complex over time and generate increasingly interesting data when run for longer periods.\"\n",
      "\t\t},\n",
      "\t\t{\n",
      "\t\t\t\"Q\": \"How can creating a self-improving\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "ename": "JSONDecodeError",
     "evalue": "Unterminated string starting at: line 7 column 9 (char 409)",
     "output_type": "error",
     "traceback": [
      "\u001b[0;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",
      "\u001b[0;31mJSONDecodeError\u001b[0m                           Traceback (most recent call last)",
      "Cell \u001b[0;32mIn[38], line 11\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m      1\u001b[0m text \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m \u001b[38;5;124m\"\"\"\u001b[39m\n\u001b[1;32m      2\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;124mOpen-endedness is essentially studying systems that can generate their own data\u001b[39m\n\u001b[1;32m      3\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;124min an infinite capacity. These systems, if run for longer periods, become more\u001b[39m\n\u001b[0;32m   (...)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m      8\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;124mnet new information from a model trained on previous data.\u001b[39m\n\u001b[1;32m      9\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;124m\"\"\"\u001b[39m\n\u001b[0;32m---> 11\u001b[0m result \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m \u001b[43mgenerate_text_expanded_qa\u001b[49m\u001b[43m(\u001b[49m\u001b[43mtext\u001b[49m\u001b[43m)\u001b[49m\n\u001b[1;32m     12\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;28mprint\u001b[39m(json\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mdumps(results, indent\u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;241m2\u001b[39m))\n",
      "Cell \u001b[0;32mIn[37], line 4\u001b[0m, in \u001b[0;36mgenerate_text_expanded_qa\u001b[0;34m(text)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m      1\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;28;01mdef\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;21mgenerate_text_expanded_qa\u001b[39m(\n\u001b[1;32m      2\u001b[0m     text: \u001b[38;5;28mstr\u001b[39m,\n\u001b[1;32m      3\u001b[0m ) \u001b[38;5;241m-\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;241m>\u001b[39m \u001b[38;5;28mlist\u001b[39m[\u001b[38;5;28mdict\u001b[39m]:\n\u001b[0;32m----> 4\u001b[0m     qa_pairs \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m \u001b[43mgenerate_qa_pairs\u001b[49m\u001b[43m(\u001b[49m\u001b[43mtext\u001b[49m\u001b[43m)\u001b[49m\n\u001b[1;32m      5\u001b[0m     expanded_qa_pairs \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m expand_questions_for_qa_pairs(qa_pairs)\n\u001b[1;32m      6\u001b[0m     \u001b[38;5;28;01mreturn\u001b[39;00m expanded_qa_pairs\n",
      "Cell \u001b[0;32mIn[34], line 18\u001b[0m, in \u001b[0;36mgenerate_qa_pairs\u001b[0;34m(text, model)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m     16\u001b[0m result \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m call_llm_with_json_output(prompt, json_prompt, text, model)\n\u001b[1;32m     17\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;28mprint\u001b[39m(\u001b[38;5;124mf\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124m\"\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124mResult for text:\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;130;01m\\n\u001b[39;00m\u001b[38;5;132;01m{\u001b[39;00mtext\u001b[38;5;132;01m}\u001b[39;00m\u001b[38;5;130;01m\\n\u001b[39;00m\u001b[38;5;132;01m{\u001b[39;00mresult\u001b[38;5;132;01m}\u001b[39;00m\u001b[38;5;124m\"\u001b[39m)\n\u001b[0;32m---> 18\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;28;01mreturn\u001b[39;00m \u001b[43mjson\u001b[49m\u001b[38;5;241;43m.\u001b[39;49m\u001b[43mloads\u001b[49m\u001b[43m(\u001b[49m\u001b[43mresult\u001b[49m\u001b[43m)\u001b[49m\n",
      "File \u001b[0;32m~/.rye/py/cpython@3.11.9/lib/python3.11/json/__init__.py:346\u001b[0m, in \u001b[0;36mloads\u001b[0;34m(s, cls, object_hook, parse_float, parse_int, parse_constant, object_pairs_hook, **kw)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m    341\u001b[0m     s \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m s\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mdecode(detect_encoding(s), \u001b[38;5;124m'\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124msurrogatepass\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124m'\u001b[39m)\n\u001b[1;32m    343\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;28;01mif\u001b[39;00m (\u001b[38;5;28mcls\u001b[39m \u001b[38;5;129;01mis\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;28;01mNone\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;129;01mand\u001b[39;00m object_hook \u001b[38;5;129;01mis\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;28;01mNone\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;129;01mand\u001b[39;00m\n\u001b[1;32m    344\u001b[0m         parse_int \u001b[38;5;129;01mis\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;28;01mNone\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;129;01mand\u001b[39;00m parse_float \u001b[38;5;129;01mis\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;28;01mNone\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;129;01mand\u001b[39;00m\n\u001b[1;32m    345\u001b[0m         parse_constant \u001b[38;5;129;01mis\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;28;01mNone\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;129;01mand\u001b[39;00m object_pairs_hook \u001b[38;5;129;01mis\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;28;01mNone\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;129;01mand\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;129;01mnot\u001b[39;00m kw):\n\u001b[0;32m--> 346\u001b[0m     \u001b[38;5;28;01mreturn\u001b[39;00m \u001b[43m_default_decoder\u001b[49m\u001b[38;5;241;43m.\u001b[39;49m\u001b[43mdecode\u001b[49m\u001b[43m(\u001b[49m\u001b[43ms\u001b[49m\u001b[43m)\u001b[49m\n\u001b[1;32m    347\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;28;01mif\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;28mcls\u001b[39m \u001b[38;5;129;01mis\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;28;01mNone\u001b[39;00m:\n\u001b[1;32m    348\u001b[0m     \u001b[38;5;28mcls\u001b[39m \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m JSONDecoder\n",
      "File \u001b[0;32m~/.rye/py/cpython@3.11.9/lib/python3.11/json/decoder.py:337\u001b[0m, in \u001b[0;36mJSONDecoder.decode\u001b[0;34m(self, s, _w)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m    332\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;28;01mdef\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;21mdecode\u001b[39m(\u001b[38;5;28mself\u001b[39m, s, _w\u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39mWHITESPACE\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mmatch):\n\u001b[1;32m    333\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;250m    \u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124;03m\"\"\"Return the Python representation of ``s`` (a ``str`` instance\u001b[39;00m\n\u001b[1;32m    334\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;124;03m    containing a JSON document).\u001b[39;00m\n\u001b[1;32m    335\u001b[0m \n\u001b[1;32m    336\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;124;03m    \"\"\"\u001b[39;00m\n\u001b[0;32m--> 337\u001b[0m     obj, end \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m \u001b[38;5;28;43mself\u001b[39;49m\u001b[38;5;241;43m.\u001b[39;49m\u001b[43mraw_decode\u001b[49m\u001b[43m(\u001b[49m\u001b[43ms\u001b[49m\u001b[43m,\u001b[49m\u001b[43m \u001b[49m\u001b[43midx\u001b[49m\u001b[38;5;241;43m=\u001b[39;49m\u001b[43m_w\u001b[49m\u001b[43m(\u001b[49m\u001b[43ms\u001b[49m\u001b[43m,\u001b[49m\u001b[43m \u001b[49m\u001b[38;5;241;43m0\u001b[39;49m\u001b[43m)\u001b[49m\u001b[38;5;241;43m.\u001b[39;49m\u001b[43mend\u001b[49m\u001b[43m(\u001b[49m\u001b[43m)\u001b[49m\u001b[43m)\u001b[49m\n\u001b[1;32m    338\u001b[0m     end \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m _w(s, end)\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mend()\n\u001b[1;32m    339\u001b[0m     \u001b[38;5;28;01mif\u001b[39;00m end \u001b[38;5;241m!=\u001b[39m \u001b[38;5;28mlen\u001b[39m(s):\n",
      "File \u001b[0;32m~/.rye/py/cpython@3.11.9/lib/python3.11/json/decoder.py:353\u001b[0m, in \u001b[0;36mJSONDecoder.raw_decode\u001b[0;34m(self, s, idx)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m    344\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;250m\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124;03m\"\"\"Decode a JSON document from ``s`` (a ``str`` beginning with\u001b[39;00m\n\u001b[1;32m    345\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;124;03ma JSON document) and return a 2-tuple of the Python\u001b[39;00m\n\u001b[1;32m    346\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;124;03mrepresentation and the index in ``s`` where the document ended.\u001b[39;00m\n\u001b[0;32m   (...)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m    350\u001b[0m \n\u001b[1;32m    351\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;124;03m\"\"\"\u001b[39;00m\n\u001b[1;32m    352\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;28;01mtry\u001b[39;00m:\n\u001b[0;32m--> 353\u001b[0m     obj, end \u001b[38;5;241m=\u001b[39m \u001b[38;5;28;43mself\u001b[39;49m\u001b[38;5;241;43m.\u001b[39;49m\u001b[43mscan_once\u001b[49m\u001b[43m(\u001b[49m\u001b[43ms\u001b[49m\u001b[43m,\u001b[49m\u001b[43m \u001b[49m\u001b[43midx\u001b[49m\u001b[43m)\u001b[49m\n\u001b[1;32m    354\u001b[0m \u001b[38;5;28;01mexcept\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;167;01mStopIteration\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;28;01mas\u001b[39;00m err:\n\u001b[1;32m    355\u001b[0m     \u001b[38;5;28;01mraise\u001b[39;00m JSONDecodeError(\u001b[38;5;124m\"\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124mExpecting value\u001b[39m\u001b[38;5;124m\"\u001b[39m, s, err\u001b[38;5;241m.\u001b[39mvalue) \u001b[38;5;28;01mfrom\u001b[39;00m \u001b[38;5;28;01mNone\u001b[39;00m\n",
      "\u001b[0;31mJSONDecodeError\u001b[0m: Unterminated string starting at: line 7 column 9 (char 409)"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "text = \"\"\"\n",
    "Open-endedness is essentially studying systems that can generate their own data\n",
    "in an infinite capacity. These systems, if run for longer periods, become more\n",
    "complex and generate increasingly interesting data. If we can crack the\n",
    "challenge of creating a self-improving system that keeps generating interesting\n",
    "data, we can use that data to further train our models. However, this leads to\n",
    "the idea of a perpetual data machine, raising the question of how to generate\n",
    "net new information from a model trained on previous data.\n",
    "\"\"\"\n",
    "\n",
    "result = generate_text_expanded_qa(text)\n",
    "print(json.dumps(results, indent=2))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## General Process\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "1. Prepare Your Dataset:\n",
    "   - Collect a set of texts and corresponding question/answer pairs.\n",
    "   - This dataset should include various texts and their associated Q&A pairs created by human experts.\n",
    "   - Split this dataset into training, validation, and test sets.\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import pandas as pd\n",
    "from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split\n",
    "\n",
    "# Sample data structure\n",
    "data = [\n",
    "  {\n",
    "    \"text\": \"The first human heart transplant was performed by Dr. Christiaan Barnard on December 3, 1967, in Cape Town, South Africa. The patient, Louis Washkansky, lived for 18 days after the surgery.\",\n",
    "    \"qa_pairs\": [\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"Who performed the first human heart transplant?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"Dr. Christiaan Barnard performed the first human heart transplant.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"When and where was the first human heart transplant performed?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"The first human heart transplant was performed on December 3, 1967, in Cape Town, South Africa.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"How long did the patient live after the first heart transplant?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"The patient, Louis Washkansky, lived for 18 days after the surgery.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "    ],\n",
    "  },\n",
    "  {\n",
    "    \"text\": \"Rosalind Franklin was a British biophysicist and X-ray crystallographer whose work was critical in the understanding of the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, and viruses. She is best known for her photograph of DNA, known as Photo 51, which contributed significantly to the discovery of the DNA double helix by Watson and Crick.\",\n",
    "    \"qa_pairs\": [\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"Who was Rosalind Franklin?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"Rosalind Franklin was a British biophysicist and X-ray crystallographer.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"What is Rosalind Franklin best known for?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"She is best known for her photograph of DNA, known as Photo 51.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"How did Rosalind Franklin contribute to the discovery of the DNA double helix?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"Her photograph of DNA, Photo 51, contributed significantly to the discovery of the DNA double helix by Watson and Crick.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "    ],\n",
    "  },\n",
    "  {\n",
    "    \"text\": \"The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of various materials, including stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials. It was built along the northern borders of China to protect against invasions and raids from various nomadic groups. The most well-known sections were built by the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).\",\n",
    "    \"qa_pairs\": [\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"What is the Great Wall of China made of?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"The Great Wall of China is made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"Why was the Great Wall of China built?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"It was built to protect against invasions and raids from various nomadic groups.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"Which dynasty built the most well-known sections of the Great Wall?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"The most well-known sections were built by the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "    ],\n",
    "  },\n",
    "  {\n",
    "    \"text\": \"The Theory of General Relativity, formulated by Albert Einstein, describes the gravitational force as a curvature of spacetime caused by mass and energy. One of its most famous predictions is the bending of light around massive objects, which has been confirmed through various experiments, including the observation of a solar eclipse in 1919.\",\n",
    "    \"qa_pairs\": [\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"Who formulated the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"Albert Einstein formulated the Theory of General Relativity.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"What does the Theory of General Relativity describe?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"It describes the gravitational force as a curvature of spacetime caused by mass and energy.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"What is one of the most famous predictions of the Theory of General Relativity?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"One of its most famous predictions is the bending of light around massive objects.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"How was the prediction of light bending around massive objects confirmed?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"It has been confirmed through various experiments, including the observation of a solar eclipse in 1919.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "    ],\n",
    "  },\n",
    "  {\n",
    "    \"text\": \"Marie Curie was a Polish-born physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields—Physics (1903) and Chemistry (1911). Her discoveries included the elements polonium and radium.\",\n",
    "    \"qa_pairs\": [\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"Who was Marie Curie?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"Marie Curie was a Polish-born physicist and chemist.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"What are Marie Curie's notable achievements?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields—Physics (1903) and Chemistry (1911).\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"What elements did Marie Curie discover?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"Her discoveries included the elements polonium and radium.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"What field of research did Marie Curie pioneer?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"Marie Curie conducted pioneering research on radioactivity.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "    ],\n",
    "  },\n",
    "  {\n",
    "    \"text\": \"The internet is a global network of interconnected computers that communicate via standardized protocols. It enables a wide range of services, including the World Wide Web, email, and file sharing. The internet has revolutionized communication, commerce, and access to information.\",\n",
    "    \"qa_pairs\": [\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"What is the internet?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"The internet is a global network of interconnected computers that communicate via standardized protocols.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"What services does the internet enable?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"It enables a wide range of services, including the World Wide Web, email, and file sharing.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "      {\n",
    "        \"question\": \"How has the internet impacted society?\",\n",
    "        \"answer\": \"The internet has revolutionized communication, commerce, and access to information.\",\n",
    "      },\n",
    "    ],\n",
    "  },\n",
    "]\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "# Convert the data to a pandas DataFrame for easier manipulation\n",
    "df = pd.DataFrame(data)\n",
    "\n",
    "# Split the data into training (60%), validation (20%), and test (20%) sets\n",
    "train_val, test = train_test_split(\n",
    "  df, test_size=0.2, random_state=42\n",
    ")\n",
    "train, val = train_test_split(\n",
    "  train_val, test_size=0.25, random_state=42\n",
    ")  # 0.25 x 0.8 = 0.2\n",
    "\n",
    "print(f\"Training set size: {len(train)}\")\n",
    "print(f\"Validation set size: {len(val)}\")\n",
    "print(f\"Test set size: {len(test)}\")"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "2. Define Your Initial Prompt:\n",
    "   - Create an initial prompt that instructs the language model to generate question/answer pairs from a given text.\n",
    "   - This prompt should include guidelines on identifying implicit questions and formulating comprehensive answers.\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import textgrad as tg\n",
    "\n",
    "initial_prompt = tg.Variable(\n",
    "  \"\"\"As an AI language model, your task is to generate comprehensive question and answer pairs based on the given text. Follow these guidelines:\n",
    "\n",
    "1. Carefully read and analyze the provided text.\n",
    "2. Identify key information, facts, and concepts within the text.\n",
    "3. Formulate clear and concise questions that address the main points and implicit information in the text.\n",
    "4. Provide detailed and accurate answers to each question, ensuring they are directly supported by the text.\n",
    "5. Generate a diverse range of question types, including but not limited to:\n",
    "   - Factual questions (who, what, when, where)\n",
    "   - Conceptual questions (how, why)\n",
    "   - Inferential questions (requiring interpretation of implicit information)\n",
    "   - Relational questions (connecting different parts of the text)\n",
    "6. Ensure that the questions and answers cover the entirety of the important information presented in the text.\n",
    "7. Avoid creating questions about information not present in the text.\n",
    "8. Format your response as a list of question-answer pairs, like this:\n",
    "   Q1: [Question]\n",
    "   A1: [Answer]\n",
    "   Q2: [Question]\n",
    "   A2: [Answer]\n",
    "   ...\n",
    "\n",
    "Remember, the goal is to create question-answer pairs that, when reviewed, would give a comprehensive understanding of the original text. Begin generating question-answer pairs for the following text:\n",
    "\n",
    "[TEXT]\n",
    "\"\"\",\n",
    "  requires_grad=True,\n",
    "  role_description=\"system prompt for generating question-answer pairs from text\",\n",
    ")\n",
    "\n",
    "print(initial_prompt.value)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "3. Set Up TextGrad Environment:\n",
    "   - Install TextGrad and its dependencies.\n",
    "   - Import necessary modules and set up API keys for the language models you'll be using.\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# Step 1: Install TextGrad and its dependencies\n",
    "# It's recommended to do this in a terminal or command prompt:\n",
    "# pip install textgrad openai numpy pandas tqdm scikit-learn python-dotenv\n",
    "\n",
    "# Step 2: Import necessary modules\n",
    "import os\n",
    "\n",
    "import numpy as np\n",
    "import openai\n",
    "import pandas as pd\n",
    "import textgrad as tg\n",
    "from dotenv import load_dotenv\n",
    "from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split\n",
    "\n",
    "# Step 3: Load environment variables (including API keys)\n",
    "load_dotenv()\n",
    "\n",
    "# Step 4: Set up API keys for language models\n",
    "openai.api_key = os.getenv(\"OPENAI_API_KEY\")\n",
    "\n",
    "# Step 5: Configure TextGrad to use specific language models\n",
    "llm_api_generate = tg.get_engine(\n",
    "  \"gpt-4o-mini-0125\"\n",
    ")  # for generating Q&A pairs\n",
    "llm_api_eval = tg.get_engine(\n",
    "  \"gpt-4o\"\n",
    ")  # for evaluation\n",
    "\n",
    "# Set the backward engine (used for computing gradients)\n",
    "tg.set_backward_engine(llm_api_eval, override=True)\n",
    "\n",
    "# Step 6: Verify the setup\n",
    "print(\"OpenAI API Key set:\", bool(openai.api_key))\n",
    "print(\n",
    "  \"Generation model:\", llm_api_generate.model_string\n",
    ")\n",
    "print(\"Evaluation model:\", llm_api_eval.model_string)\n",
    "\n",
    "# Optional: Set a random seed for reproducibility\n",
    "np.random.seed(42)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "4. Create a Custom Dataset Class:\n",
    "   - Develop a custom dataset class that works with TextGrad.\n",
    "   - This class should handle your text and Q&A pair data, making it accessible in the TextGrad format.\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import random\n",
    "\n",
    "import textgrad as tg\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "class QAPairDataset(tg.Dataset):\n",
    "  def __init__(self, data):\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    Initialize the dataset.\n",
    "\n",
    "    :param data: List of dictionaries, each containing 'text' and 'qa_pairs' keys\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    self.data = data\n",
    "\n",
    "  def __len__(self):\n",
    "    \"\"\"Return the number of items in the dataset.\"\"\"\n",
    "    return len(self.data)\n",
    "\n",
    "  def __getitem__(self, idx):\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    Get a single item from the dataset.\n",
    "\n",
    "    :param idx: Index of the item to retrieve\n",
    "    :return: Tuple of (text, qa_pairs) as TextGrad Variables\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    item = self.data[idx]\n",
    "    text = item[\"text\"]\n",
    "    qa_pairs = item[\"qa_pairs\"]\n",
    "\n",
    "    # Convert text to TextGrad Variable\n",
    "    text_var = tg.Variable(\n",
    "      text,\n",
    "      requires_grad=False,\n",
    "      role_description=\"input text\",\n",
    "    )\n",
    "\n",
    "    # Convert Q&A pairs to a formatted string and then to a TextGrad Variable\n",
    "    qa_string = self.format_qa_pairs(qa_pairs)\n",
    "    qa_var = tg.Variable(\n",
    "      qa_string,\n",
    "      requires_grad=False,\n",
    "      role_description=\"expected Q&A pairs\",\n",
    "    )\n",
    "\n",
    "    return text_var, qa_var\n",
    "\n",
    "  def format_qa_pairs(self, qa_pairs):\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    Format Q&A pairs into a string.\n",
    "\n",
    "    :param qa_pairs: List of dictionaries, each containing 'question' and 'answer' keys\n",
    "    :return: Formatted string of Q&A pairs\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    formatted = \"\"\n",
    "    for i, pair in enumerate(qa_pairs, 1):\n",
    "      formatted += f\"Q{i}: {pair['question']}\\n\"\n",
    "      formatted += f\"A{i}: {pair['answer']}\\n\"\n",
    "    return formatted.strip()\n",
    "\n",
    "  def get_default_task_instruction(self):\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    Return the default task instruction for the dataset.\n",
    "\n",
    "    :return: String containing the task instruction\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    return (\n",
    "      \"Generate comprehensive question and answer pairs based on the given text. \"\n",
    "      \"Ensure the questions cover key information and implicit details, \"\n",
    "      \"and provide accurate, detailed answers supported by the text.\"\n",
    "    )\n",
    "\n",
    "  def get_random_sample(self):\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    Get a random sample from the dataset.\n",
    "\n",
    "    :return: Tuple of (text, qa_pairs) as TextGrad Variables\n",
    "    \"\"\"\n",
    "    return self[random.randint(0, len(self) - 1)]\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "# Example usage:\n",
    "if __name__ == \"__main__\":\n",
    "  # Sample data\n",
    "  sample_data = [\n",
    "    {\n",
    "      \"text\": \"The first human heart transplant was performed by Dr. Christiaan Barnard on December 3, 1967, in Cape Town, South Africa. The patient, Louis Washkansky, lived for 18 days after the surgery.\",\n",
    "      \"qa_pairs\": [\n",
    "        {\n",
    "          \"question\": \"Who performed the first human heart transplant?\",\n",
    "          \"answer\": \"Dr. Christiaan Barnard performed the first human heart transplant.\",\n",
    "        },\n",
    "        {\n",
    "          \"question\": \"When and where was the first human heart transplant performed?\",\n",
    "          \"answer\": \"The first human heart transplant was performed on December 3, 1967, in Cape Town, South Africa.\",\n",
    "        },\n",
    "        {\n",
    "          \"question\": \"How long did the patient live after the first heart transplant?\",\n",
    "          \"answer\": \"The patient, Louis Washkansky, lived for 18 days after the surgery.\",\n",
    "        },\n",
    "      ],\n",
    "    },\n",
    "    # Add more samples here...\n",
    "  ]\n",
    "\n",
    "  # Create dataset\n",
    "  dataset = QAPairDataset(sample_data)\n",
    "\n",
    "  # Test the dataset\n",
    "  print(f\"Dataset size: {len(dataset)}\")\n",
    "  print(\n",
    "    f\"Default task instruction: {dataset.get_default_task_instruction()}\"\n",
    "  )\n",
    "\n",
    "  # Get a random sample\n",
    "  question, qa_pairs = dataset.get_random_sample()\n",
    "  print(\"\\nRandom sample:\")\n",
    "  print(f\"Text: {question.value}\")\n",
    "  print(f\"Q&A Pairs:\\n{qa_pairs.value}\")"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "5. Initialize Language Models:\n",
    "   - Set up two language models: one for generating Q&A pairs (e.g., gpt-4o-mini) and another for evaluation (e.g., GPT-4).\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": []
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "6. Define Evaluation Function:\n",
    "   - Create a function that assesses the quality of generated Q&A pairs.\n",
    "   - This function should compare generated pairs to expert-created ones, considering factors like relevance, comprehensiveness, and clarity.\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": []
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "7. Set Up Optimization Pipeline:\n",
    "   - Initialize your prompt as a TextGrad Variable with requires_grad=True.\n",
    "   - Create a BlackboxLLM model using your generation language model and the prompt.\n",
    "   - Set up a TextualGradientDescent optimizer for the prompt.\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": []
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "8. Implement Training Loop:\n",
    "   - For each epoch and batch:\n",
    "     a. Generate Q&A pairs using your current prompt and model.\n",
    "     b. Evaluate the generated pairs using your evaluation function.\n",
    "     c. Compute the loss based on the evaluation.\n",
    "     d. Perform backward propagation to calculate gradients.\n",
    "     e. Update the prompt using the optimizer.\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": []
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "9. Validation and Prompt Reversion:\n",
    "   - After each update, evaluate the new prompt on the validation set.\n",
    "   - If performance decreases, revert to the previous best prompt.\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": []
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "10. Testing and Final Evaluation:\n",
    "    - Once optimization is complete, evaluate the final prompt on your test set.\n",
    "    - Compare its performance to your initial prompt to measure improvement.\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": []
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "11. Analyze Results:\n",
    "    - Examine how the prompt evolved during optimization.\n",
    "    - Identify key changes that led to improved performance.\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": []
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "12. Iterative Refinement:\n",
    "    - Based on your analysis, you might want to adjust your initial prompt, evaluation criteria, or optimization parameters.\n",
    "    - Repeat the process with these refinements for further improvement.\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Prompt Optimization\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import textgrad as tg"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Rewordings\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# REWORDING_PROMPT = dedent(\n",
    "#     \"\"\"\n",
    "# Please reword the following question in {num_rewordings} different ways,\n",
    "# maintaining its original meaning. Ensure each rewording uses a distinct sentence\n",
    "# structure or different synonyms to avoid redundancy. Feel free to use different\n",
    "# grammatical constructs, such as direct questions, indirect questions,\n",
    "# statements, rhetorical questions, or exclamatory sentences, to add variety. Aim\n",
    "# for a neutral level of formality, similar to how you would ask a question in a\n",
    "# general knowledge quiz or a casual conversation. Ensure that the reworded\n",
    "# questions maintain the original factual content and do not introduce any\n",
    "# ambiguity. Provide the reworded questions in a list format, with each question\n",
    "# on a new line, without numbers or bullets.\n",
    "\n",
    "# Examples of rewording:\n",
    "# Original question: What is the capital of Italy?\n",
    "# Rewordings:\n",
    "# Which city serves as the capital of Italy?\n",
    "# Can you name the capital city of Italy?\n",
    "# What is the name of Italy's capital?\n",
    "\n",
    "# Original question: {question}\n",
    "# Rewordings:\n",
    "#     \"\"\"\n",
    "# ).strip()\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "# # Example optimization procedure (you can adapt as needed)\n",
    "# def optimize_prompt(prompt, question, reworded_responses):\n",
    "#     # Initiate the backward engine, for instance, using GPT-4\n",
    "#     set_backward_engine(\"gpt-4o\", override=True)\n",
    "\n",
    "#     # prompt_var = Variable(prompt, role_description=\"prompt for rewording\")\n",
    "#     # question_var = Variable(question, role_description=\"question to reword\")\n",
    "\n",
    "#     # Blackbox LLM, may simulate the original completion function\n",
    "#     # model = BlackboxLLM(\"gpt-4o\")\n",
    "\n",
    "#     # Suppose we have a feedback string that evaluates the rewordings\n",
    "#     feedback_instruction = f\"Reword the following question: {question}. Here is feedback on your rewordings: {reworded_responses}. Improve the prompt accordingly.\"\n",
    "\n",
    "#     feedback_var = Variable(\n",
    "#         feedback_instruction,\n",
    "#         role_description=\"feedback for improving rewording prompt\",\n",
    "#         requires_grad=True,\n",
    "#     )\n",
    "#     # loss_fn = TextLoss(feedback_var)\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "# # Now integrate into your existing function\n",
    "# def generate_rewordings(question: str, num_rewordings: int) -> list[str]:\n",
    "#     if num_rewordings == 0:\n",
    "#         return [question]\n",
    "\n",
    "#     # Initialize the prompt\n",
    "#     initial_prompt = REWORDING_PROMPT.format(\n",
    "#         num_rewordings=num_rewordings,\n",
    "#         question=question,\n",
    "#     )\n",
    "#     print(\"Initial prompt:\")\n",
    "#     print(initial_prompt)\n",
    "\n",
    "#     # Perform re-wordings with the initial prompt\n",
    "#     response_initial = completion(\n",
    "#         model=\"gpt-4o\", messages=[{\"role\": \"user\", \"content\": initial_prompt}]\n",
    "#     )\n",
    "#     rewordings_initial = response_initial.choices[0].message.content.strip().split(\"\\n\")\n",
    "#     print(\"Initial rewordings:\")\n",
    "#     for rewording in rewordings_initial:\n",
    "#         print(rewording)\n",
    "\n",
    "#     # Optimize the prompt using the initial rewordings as feedback\n",
    "#     optimized_prompt = optimize_prompt(\n",
    "#         initial_prompt,\n",
    "#         question,\n",
    "#         rewordings_initial,\n",
    "#     )\n",
    "#     print(\"Optimized prompt:\")\n",
    "#     print(optimized_prompt)\n",
    "\n",
    "#     # Perform re-wordings with the optimized prompt\n",
    "#     response_optimized = completion(\n",
    "#         model=\"gpt-4o\", messages=[{\"role\": \"user\", \"content\": optimized_prompt}]\n",
    "#     )\n",
    "#     rewordings_optimized = (\n",
    "#         response_optimized.choices[0].message.content.strip().split(\"\\n\")\n",
    "#     )\n",
    "#     print(\"Optimized rewordings:\")\n",
    "#     for rewording in rewordings_optimized:\n",
    "#         print(rewording)\n",
    "\n",
    "#     questions = [question] + rewordings_optimized\n",
    "#     return questions"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# questions = generate_rewordings(\"What is the capital of France?\", 3)"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "metadata": {
  "kernelspec": {
   "display_name": ".venv",
   "language": "python",
   "name": "python3"
  },
  "language_info": {
   "codemirror_mode": {
    "name": "ipython",
    "version": 3
   },
   "file_extension": ".py",
   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
   "name": "python",
   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
   "version": "3.11.9"
  }
 },
 "nbformat": 4,
 "nbformat_minor": 2
}
